2004
DOI: 10.1124/jpet.103.061739
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A Nitric Oxide-Releasing Salbutamol Elicits Potent Relaxant and Anti-Inflammatory Activities

Abstract: ␤ 2 -Adrenoceptor agonists are widely used in the treatment of pulmonary diseases. We have investigated the relaxant and antiinflammatory activities of Ϫ5 M) elicited a relaxation of human isolated bronchi moderately higher than salbutamol, which was reduced by a ␤-adrenergic blocking drug, propranolol, but not by an inhibitor of guanylate cyclase, ODQ (1H-[1,2,4]oxadiazolo [4,3-] quinolaxin-1-one). The treatment of mice with NCX-950 (1, 10, and 100 M aerosol) markedly inhibited the neutrophil influx induce… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The nil to moderate degree of cGMP-mediated bronchial dilation that is evidenced is consistent with the results of other investigators [15][16][17], emphasising the confounding effect of underlying pathology (such as endothelial dysfunction) and the modest contribution of cGMP-mediated dilation in airways. The presence of a systemic endothelial dysfunction suggests an impairment of NO-mediated relaxation in COPD.…”
Section: Bronchial Dysfunctionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The nil to moderate degree of cGMP-mediated bronchial dilation that is evidenced is consistent with the results of other investigators [15][16][17], emphasising the confounding effect of underlying pathology (such as endothelial dysfunction) and the modest contribution of cGMP-mediated dilation in airways. The presence of a systemic endothelial dysfunction suggests an impairment of NO-mediated relaxation in COPD.…”
Section: Bronchial Dysfunctionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…NO-budesonide (TPI 1020) [65,66] was the first example of such a drug, but this drug was dropped from further development because of limited clinical efficacy. Another approach attempted to combine nitric oxide and salbutamol into a single molecule (NCX 950) to obtain both bronchodilator and antiinflammatory actions, which showed some promise pre-clinically [67] (table 1).…”
Section: Bifunctional Bronchodilator/anti-inflammatory Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ae ro soli zed sil de na fil cit ra te do se of 0.07 mg/ml was choosen similar to anot her study con duc ted with BALB/c mi ce. 12 Sil de na fil cit ra te was kindly do nated by Fa ko Drug In dustry (Is tan bul, Tur key). Alt ho ugh ne bu li zed sil de na fil cit ra te was not ava i lab le in the mar ket, it was pre pa red as done in Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci 2010;30 (2) a pre vi o us study.…”
Section: Study Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%