A novel approach to determine post mortem interval using neutron radiography

Bilheux, Hassina Z.; Cekanova, Maria; Vass, Arpad A.; Nichols, T. L.; Bilheux, J.‐C.; Finochiarro, Vincenzo

doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.02.017

Cited by 14 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…In-situ measurements using the neutron imaging technique have been performed to investigate transport of ions within the electrodes and in bulk solution during capacitive energy extraction. Figure 4 shows time-series images of Step I obtained under applied potential V = 0.3, 0.6, and 0.9 V. Here, the images were normalized using the first image of each operational condition and iMARs [42]. The brightness of the images represents 6 Li + concentration; the more the lithium ions are, the darker the image is.…”

Section: Neutron Imaging Results For Capacitive Energy Extractionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Analysis and simulation of a blue energy cycle

et al. 2016

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The mixing process of fresh water and seawater releases a significant amount of energy and is a potential source of renewable energy. The so called 'blue energy' or salinitygradient energy can be harvested by a device consisting of carbon electrodes immersed in an electrolyte solution, based on the principle of capacitive double layer expansion (CDLE). In this study, we have investigated the feasibility of energy production based on the CDLE principle. Experiments and computer simulations were used to study the process. Mesoporous carbon materials, synthesized at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, were used as electrode materials in the experiments. Neutron imaging of the blue energy cycle was conducted with cylindrical mesoporous carbon electrodes and 0.5 M lithium chloride as the electrolyte solution. For experiments conducted at 0.6 V and 0.9 V applied potential, a voltage increase of 0.061 V and 0.054 V was observed, respectively. From sequences of neutron images obtained for each step of

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Section: Neutron Imaging Results For Capacitive Energy Extractionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…During all four steps of the cycle, the potential across the electrodes was measured continuously as a function of time. Neutron images obtained during the experiments were analyzed using iMARS, a neutron sciences software developed at ORNL [41,42].…”

Section: Neutron Imaging Experimentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis and simulation of a blue energy cycle

et al. 2016

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“…Finally, imaging techniques have been employed experimentally in animal models, in the estimation of time since death. 9,41,42 With modern digital imaging techniques of whatever kind, the images can be securely stored locally or by use of a central storage facility and can be retrieved and viewed at a later date, even after disposal of the cadaver. 11 Postprocessing techniques are investigator independent and objective and accessible for audit.…”

Section: Imaging Techniquesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Finally, imaging techniques have been employed experimentally in animal models, in the estimation of time since death. 9,41,42…”

Section: Documenting the Examinationmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Veterinary Forensic Necropsy

Brownlie

Munro

2016

Vet Pathol

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Investigation of animal-related crime, and therefore submission of forensic cases to veterinary pathology facilities, is increasing, yet many veterinary pathologists are unfamiliar and often uncomfortable with involvement in the forensic necropsy. This article discusses various aspects of the forensic necropsy without specific attention to any particular species group or crime. General advice is given on procedures, documentation, and recording of the examination, and the article indicates how these features may differ from those used in investigation of natural disease. It also discusses evidence management, including recordkeeping, identification of evidence, labeling of photographs, and use of standard operating procedures and protocols. Various written and visual methods for documentation of the forensic necropsy are covered, and adjunctive topics such as sample collection, assessment, and description of wounds and taphonomy are included. Cause, mechanism, and manner of death are defined, and guidance to the use of these terms is given. The aim of this article is to offer guidance on procedural aspects of the forensic necropsy that will help those developing their forensic services, contribute to standardization of the provision of forensic veterinary pathology, and build the confidence of the ''uncomfortable'' forensic veterinary pathologist.

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“…Neutron radiography experiments impact a wide range of scientific areas such as materials science [1], energy [2], physics, engineering [3], archaeometry [4], plant physiology [5], geosciences [6], biology [7,8], and chemistry. The High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) CG-1D neutron imaging beamline [9] covers a broad range of scientific applications brought by scientists and engineers with different levels of expertise in image data analysis and programming.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%