“…Noteable previous studies on the benefits of geosynthetics was conducted at Carleton University, Ottawa, in 1983 and1987 under the direction of Professor Gunther Bauer, who reported the results of full-scale laboratory tests investigating the use of geogrid geosynthetic under static and repeated load conditions in controlling settlement (Bauer 1994). More recently, Bueno et al (2005) reported preliminary results on a novel construction method to reduce vertical stresses on buried pipes. This research effort done on both small-scale and large-scale facilities showed that the vertical stresses acting on top of the pipe can be significantly reduced by the use of geosynthetic reinforcement.…”