2015
DOI: 10.1039/c4nj02146k
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A novel electrochemiluminescence sensor for the determination of diphenidol based on a nano-TiO2/silica sol/PVP/Ru(bpy)32+ modified gold electrode

Abstract: Compared with the bare electrode, the sensitizing effect of diphenidol on Ru(bpy)32+ was obvious on the modified electrode.

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 20 publications
(18 reference statements)
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“…We calculated the detection limit (DL) using the calibration line shown in Figure 4. The DL was estimated from the line slope (S) and the standard deviation ( σ zero ) for the zero dye case obtained from five different measurements of the absorption area using the relation DL=3σS [26]. We conclude that the detection threshold may be around 10 nM for the Congo red dye.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We calculated the detection limit (DL) using the calibration line shown in Figure 4. The DL was estimated from the line slope (S) and the standard deviation ( σ zero ) for the zero dye case obtained from five different measurements of the absorption area using the relation DL=3σS [26]. We conclude that the detection threshold may be around 10 nM for the Congo red dye.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown in Figure 4a, the oxidation peak was identified at +1.0 V and increased when difenidol hydrochloride was added to the electrolyte solution. This was due to the synergetic effect of difenidol hydrochloride on the oxidation–reduction reactions of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ [42], by which the tertiary amino of difenidol was oxidized into radical cations.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 5b shows the comparative ECL intensities obtained, where it can be seen that BBS exhibited the best performance. The maximum ECL intensity was achieved at a pH of 7.5, because the use of a high pH value helped in the deprotonation of difenidol, and thus enhanced the luminescence signal [42]. Therefore, in subsequent experiments, we adopted BBS as the buffer solution and used it at an optimal pH of 7.5.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5. [9][10][11]25,26 The oxidized (Ru(bpy) 3 3+ ) and reduced (Ru(bpy) 3 + ) were generated with the changes of potential on the modified electrode surface, and two species reacted to form the excited state Ru(bpy) 3 2+ *, which could emit ECL via annihilation. For Ru(bpy) 3 2+ -VpCl, Ru(bpy) 3 2+ on the electrode surface lost an electron and was oxidized to Ru(bpy) 3 3+ under certain oxidation potential, and VpCl at the vicinity of the electrode * that relaxed to the ground state and emitted light with max ³ 620 nm.…”
Section: ©mentioning
confidence: 99%