The synthesis of new derivatives of 9,10-bis(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-9,10-dihydroanthracene is reported. 1 H NMR studies on compound 4 are consistent with two conformers of the saddle-shaped molecule which interconvert by a boat−boat flipping of the central ring at high temperature. The hydroxymethyl substituent of 4 is readily esterified to yield the benzoyl and 2-naphthaloyl ester derivatives 5a and 5b, respectively, and the dimer and the trimer structures 6 and 7, respectively, by reaction with benzoyl chloride, 2-naphthaloyl chloride, 1,4-benzenedicarbonyl chloride and 1,3,5-benzenetricarbonyl chloride. Deprotonation of 9-(4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-10-(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-9,10-dihydroanthracene (8) using lithium bis(trimethylsilyl) amide (LHMDS) followed by in situ quenching of the lithiated intermediate with methylchloroformate gave the diester derivative 10 (96% yield), whereas using LDA gave the monoester