“…[76] At the beginning, most of the reports about Sb 2 S 3 deposition have just transferred from traditional deposition methods like CBD, [17d,77] spin coating, [78] atomic layer deposition technique, [17,79] etc. Moreover, it has also been reported by thermal evaporation, [73a,80] sequential deposition approach, [81] dip coating technique, [82] spray pyrolysis, [46] and physical coating. [58] In recent years, there are some novel synthetic approaches developed for Sb 2 S 3 deposition like novel hydrothermal techniques, [83] rapid thermal evaporation (RTE) technique, [25a] sputtering and post-annealing, [84] and closespace-sublimation (CSS) [85] techniques and significant improvements have been obtained in absorber quality.…”