“…For example, miR-1291 restoration repressed tumorigenesis in prostate and pancreatic xenograft tumor models via inhibition of Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1 (MED1) ( Cai et al, 2019 ), N-methylnicotinamide (NMN) ( Bi et al, 2014 ). In addition, miR-1291 reduced the protein levels of target genes including ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily C Member 11 (ABCC1), Forkhead box protein A2 (FOXA2), Anterior Gradient 2 (AGR2), methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) and carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1C (CPT1C) resulting in the suppression of growth and tumorigenesis of human breast and pancreatic cell lines ( Bi et al, 2014 ; Li et al, 2015 ; Tu et al, 2016 ; Chen et al, 2020 ). Similar effects have been reported in RCC through targeting SLC2A1/GLUT1 ( Yamasaki et al, 2013 ) which it has also been reported to be overexpressed in human breast carcinomas ( da Cunha et al, 2013 ), in esophageal carcinomas by inhibiting mucin 1 (MUC1) ( Luo et al, 2015 ), whereas miR-1291 acts upstream of the Rho GTPase-activating protein 29 (ArhGAP29) to negatively regulate the RhoA/ROCK1 epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) pathway, ultimately leading to endometrial fibrosis ( Xu et al, 2017 ).…”