“…Successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are widely used in low power and high-resolution integrated circuits, because no operational amplifier and no additional sampling circuits are needed (Liu et al , 2016). So far, many studies have achieved SAR ADCs with 16 bits and above resolution, but most of them focused on the designs of comparators (Luo et al , 2019), sampling switches (Panov and Popov, 2018), switch strategies (Ding et al , 2017) and the calibration circuits (McNeill et al , 2011). The design of capacitor arrays (hereinafter referred to as CA) was often neglected and the theoretical analysis of CA was lacking.…”