2014
DOI: 10.3390/rs6053857
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A Novel Technique Based on the Combination of Labeled Co-Occurrence Matrix and Variogram for the Detection of Built-up Areas in High-Resolution SAR Images

Abstract: Abstract:Interests in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data analysis is driven by the constantly increased spatial resolutions of the acquired images, where the geometries of scene objects can be better defined than in lower resolution data. This paper addresses the problem of the built-up areas extraction in high-resolution (HR) SAR images, which can provide a wealth of information to characterize urban environments. Strong backscattering behavior is one of the distinct characteristics of built-up areas in a SA… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Due to their broad coverage, coarse resolution images such as the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) have been widely used for the global and regional mapping of built-up areas in global ecological, environmental, and climatological research [5]. With the development of imaging techniques, satellite images of a medium spatial resolution, such as the Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) and Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+), are now often used for this task [6,7], as are China's Beijing-1 [8] optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images [14,[31][32][33]. One of the most famous methods is the "Pantex" procedure [14], which proposes a texture-based built-up area presence index.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to their broad coverage, coarse resolution images such as the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) have been widely used for the global and regional mapping of built-up areas in global ecological, environmental, and climatological research [5]. With the development of imaging techniques, satellite images of a medium spatial resolution, such as the Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) and Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+), are now often used for this task [6,7], as are China's Beijing-1 [8] optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images [14,[31][32][33]. One of the most famous methods is the "Pantex" procedure [14], which proposes a texture-based built-up area presence index.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From the recorded S1-SAR imagery, several urban features can be extracted that accurately classifies urban areas. These features include; (1) textural information describing spatial variations of the urban neighbourhoods, (2) polarimetric information used for retrieval of geometry and dielectric information for urban compositions and (3) morphological profiles of urban scenes that describe physical and socio-economic characteristics of local neighbourhoods [10], [22]. In recent studies, the use of coherence information from dual-polarimetry has led to improved estimation of polarimetric features form S1-SAR imagery [16].…”
Section: S1-sarmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In essence, since textural patterns in the imagery have different sizes and intensity levels, MLPH captures the pattern size distributions by a varying intensity-based windows, with similar intensities forming a local structure. The pixel-wise moving window is computationally intensive, therefore, [22] computed featurespecific semi-variogram to obtained variograms of distinct shapes and parameters in advance. The variograms once combined with GLCM matrices in a fuzzy set theory, not only describes the spatial characteristics but also to improves the fuzzy belongings for low backscatter imagery [31].…”
Section: Ijsermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, spatial feature is needed to reduce the classification uncertainty when only spectral feature is used. The popular gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) is a spatial feature extraction approach, which is widely used for remote sensing image information extraction [41,42]. The widely used strategy is to get the GLCM from the first principal component of principal component analysis, which lost a lot of useful information.…”
Section: Feature Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%