“…Explanations can take historic, political, economic, theological, sociological or psychological forms. From a psychological perspective, some recent work, drawing on Social Identity Theory (Tajfel and Turner, 1979), Self‐categorization Theory (Turner, 1999) and the Contact Hypothesis (Allport, 1954; Tropp and Pettigrew, 2005) has attempted to not only account for prejudice and outgroup attitudinal negativity through the cognitive and emotional dynamics of group identity, separation and difference, but also point to ways of effecting change (Church et al , 2004; Hewstone, 2003: Hewstone and Cairns, 2001; Paolini et al , 2004).…”