A performance comparison of delay-tolerant network routing protocols

Abdelkader, Tamer; Naik, Kshirasagar; Nayak, Amiya; Goel, Nishith; Srivastava, Vineet

doi:10.1109/mnet.2016.7437024

Cited by 82 publications

(39 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Most legacy routing approaches for VDTN such as Epidemic , Spray and Wait , MaxProp , and PRoPHET use the multiple-copy approach. However, for such schemes, the work in [2] underlined the high network overhead caused by the high number of redundant message copies. Thus, here we propose DC4LED: a hierarchical VDTN Routing scheme.…”

Section: B Dc4led: a Hierarchical Vdtn Routing Algorithmmentioning

confidence: 99%

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DC4LED: A Hierarchical VDTN Routing for Data Collection in Smart Cities

Singh

Bonnin

2019

2019 16th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications &Amp; Networking Conference (CCNC)

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In smart cities, the mobility of vehicles can be used to collect data produced by connected objects and to deliver them to several applications which are delay tolerant. The Vehicular Delay Tolerant Networks (VDTN) can be utilized for such services. This paper introduces DC4LED (Data Collection for Low Energy Devices): a hierarchical VDTN routing which takes advantage of the specific mobility patterns of the various type of vehicles. It provides a low-cost delivery service for applications that need to gather data produced from the field. The idea is to propose a simple routing scheme where cars, taxis, and buses route data hierarchically in a storecarry-forward mechanism to any of the several available Internet Point-of-Presences in the city. This paper aims to explore the possibility of implementing a very simple mechanism for very simple services, as opposed to utilizing complex VDTN mechanisms proposed in the literature. Our simulations compare the performance of DC4LED routing with two legacy VDTN routing schemes which represent the extreme ends of VDTN routing spectrum: First-contact and Epidemic routing. It show that DC4LED has much lower network overhead in comparison with the two legacy routing schemes, which is advantageous for its implementation scalability. The DC4LED also maintains comparable data delivery probability and latency to Epidemic routing.

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Section: B Dc4led: a Hierarchical Vdtn Routing Algorithmmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Some of these applications will be delay-tolerant such as the collection of air pollution or temperature data, smart metering, photos reporting of road degradation, etc. [1] [2]. These applications will be able to tolerate data delays ranging from a few minutes to some hours.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

DC4LED: A Hierarchical VDTN Routing for Data Collection in Smart Cities

Singh

Bonnin

2019

2019 16th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications &Amp; Networking Conference (CCNC)

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“…Indeed, the main objective of DTN routing protocols [17] is to increase the delivery ratio of message. Therefore, the use of multiple copies of each message increases the amount of energy used for transmission and reception of these copies and consumes more buffer space.…”

Section: Energy Consumption Model For Dtn Nodesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Energy Efficient Routing Protocol for Delay Tolerant Network Based on Fuzzy Logic and Ant Colony

Ababou¹,

Bellafkih²,

Kouch³

2018

IJISA

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Abstract-The messages routing in a DTN network is a complicated challenge, due on the one hand of intermittent connection between the nodes, the lack of the end-to-end path between source / destination and on the other hand, the constraints related to the capacity of the buffer and the battery. To ensure messages delivery in such an environment, the proposed routing protocols use multiple copies of each message in order to increase the delivery ratio. Most of these routing protocols do not take into account the remaining energy of nodes and the history on the relays that have already received a copy of the message in order to select the nodes that will participate in the message routing. This paper proposes a new approach named EERPFAnt inspired by the ant colony intelligence and improved by the fuzzy logic technique to select the best relay by combining the energy level of the nodes, as well as the information on the relay that have already received a copy of the message to estimate intelligently, the energy level of the nodes at the time of encounter with the desired destination. Simulation results will show that the proposed approach performances are better than those of Epidemic routing protocols, Spray and Wait and ProPHET.

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“…The authors classified the protocols on the basis of replication, knowledge and coding based and gave a comprehensive comparison of the DTNs routing strategies. Further a simulation based performance comparison of protocols is done in [16]. New protocols keep on emerging in DTNs.…”

Section: Related Work and Contributionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Delay Tolerant Networks: An Analysis of Routing Protocols with ONE Simulator

Thakur¹,

Bansal²

2016

IJCNIS

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Abstract-Delay/disruption Tolerant Networks (DTNs) provide connectivity in those networks which lack continuous connectivity or considerable delays like that of terrestrial mobile networks, military ad-hoc networks, sensor or planned network in space. They lack in an endto-end path between Source and Destination resulting in long variable propagation delays. The Internet Protocols do not operate properly in these networks, thus raising a variety of new challenging problems in this area. The DTN effectively improves the network communications where the connectivity in the network is intermittent or is prone to disruptions. Routing in DTNs is challenging because of long and frequent time durations of nonconnectivity. There are several routing approaches that have been proposed with strategies ranging from flooding to forwarding approaches. In this paper these protocols are analyzed based on the quantitative data gathered by simulating each protocol in ONE simulator environment. The performance is discussed and compared for different routing protocols and results are discussed for different performance metrics.

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A performance comparison of delay-tolerant network routing protocols

Cited by 82 publications

References 14 publications

DC4LED: A Hierarchical VDTN Routing for Data Collection in Smart Cities

DC4LED: A Hierarchical VDTN Routing for Data Collection in Smart Cities

Energy Efficient Routing Protocol for Delay Tolerant Network Based on Fuzzy Logic and Ant Colony

Delay Tolerant Networks: An Analysis of Routing Protocols with ONE Simulator

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