A Phytosociological of Plant Communities and Biodiversity in the East-South of Idna Village-Hebron of Palestine

Ighbareyeh, Jehad M. H.; Carmona, Eusebio Cano

doi:10.4236/ijg.2018.91003

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Furthermore, the flora in Palestine can be divided into several distinct groups as (Mediterranean basin as Maquis, Oak and Woodlands; Irani-Turanian, also on the Asian plains of the Syrian desert, Anatolia and the Gobi Desert; Saharo-Arabian as sand, Sinai and Arabian deserts; Sudano-Zambezi, as sub-tropical savannah species in Africa; Euro -Siberia; various plants that grow in more than one area of Palestine and neighboring countries; and plant species coming from the Americas, South Africa and Australia) (Danin, 2004;Ighbareyeh et al, 2014cIghbareyeh et al, , 2018a.…”

Section: Analysis Of Vegetationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Flora and Phytosociological of Plant in Al-Dawaimah of Palestine

Ighbareyeh

Suliemieh

Sheqwarah

et al. 2022

RJEES

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Al-Dawaimah is an ancient Canaanite Palestinian village, occupied in 1948 by Israel, and belongs to inframediterranean to thermomediterranean thermotype and arid, semi-arid, and dry ombrotype. The study presents, a region rich in many plant vascular, and it is part of the Palestinian coast, North Africa, the Negev and the Sinai desert, in addition to the mountainous hills of Palestine located west of the Hebron, Jordan River and the Dead Sea. The objective is to identify and update the flora and vegetation in the area of Al-Dawaimah and its neighboring areas in west Hebron of Palestine. Methodology: More than 270 plant specimens have been taken from Al-Dawaimah and surroundings areas, using Braun-Blanquet, Van der Maarel and Salvador River Martinez methods to study the flora, and phytosociological plants, and 214 x 10 plants plots distributed in area were studied. Result and discussion: Three different plant communities were identified, in different environments between arid, dry-subhumid ombrotype and infra-thermomediterranean thermotype, and different soils as (carbon substrates as brown ruinsenas and terra rossa lands, limestone and others), where more than 214 species of plants have been found, of which 45 (20.02%) are endemic species, and in Raunkiaer's life system, trees represent were, (86; 40.18% trees), (34; 15.88% shrubs), (51; 23.83% chamaephytes), (10; 4.67% geophytes), (16; 7.47% phanerophytes), and (12; 6.54% hemicryptophytes). Conclusion: In Al-Dawaimah area, syntaxonomical performance of these associations are:

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Section: Analysis Of Vegetationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Flora and Phytosociological of Plant in Al-Dawaimah of Palestine

Ighbareyeh

Suliemieh

Sheqwarah

et al. 2022

RJEES

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“…The climate of the Holy City (Jerusalem) is hot and dry in summer, and rainy, mild in winter, which represents a model for the Mediterranean climate [11,4,12] addition to several studies that were conducted on biology, [13] biodiversity [14][15][16][17][18][19][20], impact of climatic factors and Agro-Ecosystem in Palestine [21][22][23]4] and the Mediterranean Sea [24,11,[25][26]3,[27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35]15,[36][37]12,[38][39][40] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Environmental Factors on Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) Yield in the City of Jerusalem Occupied, Palestine

Ighbareyeh

2021

AJRAF

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Apricot is a deciduous perennial tree, which classified within to the Rosacea family, sensitive to climatic factors, and its production has an economic role for many countries of the world, including Palestine. Mean annual temperatures and precipitation were analyzed, using data from a meteorological station of Jerusalem, Palestine, which has recorded between the year (1993-2012), and with the same number of years of apricot production, knowing that production data were taken from the Palestinian Statistics Center for the mentioned period. On the other hand, we used Professor Salvador Ravers Martins' methodology to classify the Earth in the process of analyzing environmental factors, there are two aspects of the factors: The first is climatic, which is the amount of rain or precipitation, mean monthly temperature and soil water reserve, and the second factor is the bioclimatic, which is annual ombrothermic index, simple continentality index, compensated thermicity index, and water deficit. In conclusion, Jerusalem was adversely affected by mean monthly temperature, precipitation, compensated thermicity index, deficit water, annual ombrothermic index during (1997-2002 and 2007-2012), but positively influenced by soil water reserve on apricot production, during (1993-1997 and 2002-2007), with a great rate of the variance in axis F1 (98.8%), axis F2 (0.82%) and symmetrical plot axes F1and F2 (99.8%), when the correspondence analysis was applied. However, humid areas characterized by mild summers are the suitable region for apricot production and productivity, with a temperature ranging between 22-24°C, at which high quality production can be obtained, the amount of rain is between 600 - 800 mm annually. Final, environmental regions in the thermomediterranean and the Mesomediterranean, with simple continentality index is 17 - 22, annual ombrothermic index is 2.5, while the compensated thermicity index is about 250/420, to obtain the highest ideal production of apricots in Jerusalem, Palestine.

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“…Jericho lies at a depth of 260 m. below sea level in an oasis in a valley as Wadi Al-Qalt in the Jordan Valley, making it the lowest city in the world (Murphy-O'Connor, 1998;Ring et al, 1994;Holman, 2006;Ighbareyeh et al, 2015c). Annual rainfall is between 145-205 mm, most of which is concentrated in the winter season until early spring, while the average temperature is 11 ° C in January and 31° C in July (Ighbareyeh et al, 2015c;Ighbareyeh and Cano, 2018a). In the other side, Jericho has a hot desert climate according to the Köppen climate classification, rich alluvial or deposit soil and abundant spring water has made Jericho an attractive place for stability and tourism.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bioclimate of Jericho in Palestine

Ighbareyeh¹

2019

PTUKRJ

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Jericho is an ancient Canaanite Palestinian city and one of the oldest cities in history, which dates back to more than 10.000 BC (Stone Age). It is located near to the Jordan River, north of the Dead Sea, and north of Jerusalem. Moreover, it considered the lowest area in the earth and has a unique climatic zone. during the study period (1975-1995), was utilized the Salvador Rivas Martinez scale to classify the bioclimate of the earth to analysis the climate and bioclimate data, which was obtained from one station from Palestinian Meteorology Department (Jericho station). The results revealed that the mean monthly temperature was 22.4 0C, mean maximum temperature was 34.8 0C, mean monthly minimum temperature was 15.3 0C, the value of the annual ombrothermic index was 0.6, the compensated thermicity index is very high around 1209/1209 and the simple continentality index was 16.7. The bioclomate of Jericho is located within the zones of the thermal model under the inframediterranean basin, the dry and arid regions. Jericho is belong to Mediterranean desertic-oceanic, the latitudinal belt as subtropical, while continentality is oceanic-low eu-oceanic.

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A Phytosociological of Plant Communities and Biodiversity in the East-South of Idna Village-Hebron of Palestine

Cited by 6 publications

References 10 publications

Flora and Phytosociological of Plant in Al-Dawaimah of Palestine

Flora and Phytosociological of Plant in Al-Dawaimah of Palestine

Effect of Environmental Factors on Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) Yield in the City of Jerusalem Occupied, Palestine

Bioclimate of Jericho in Palestine

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