“…In Section 7.1, we present a congruence rule format for iocos based on the GSOS format proposed by Bloom, Istrail and Meyer [11] (Theorem 21). Some of the conditions of the rule format for iocos (Definition 16) have similarities with those of the rule format for XYsimulation given by Beohar and Mousavi in [8]. However, our rule format for iocos includes a rather involved 'global' condition that stems from the fact that a specification need only simulate input transitions from an implementation that are labelled with actions that the specification affords.…”