2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0360-3016(99)00518-0
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A preliminary outcome analysis of the patterns of care study in Japan for esophageal cancer patients with special reference to age: non surgery group

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Cited by 32 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…The PCS was introduced in Japan in 1996 [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]. The Japanese PCS employed methods similar to those of the American version, which used structural stratification to analyze national averages for the data for each survey item by means of two-stage cluster sampling.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The PCS was introduced in Japan in 1996 [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]. The Japanese PCS employed methods similar to those of the American version, which used structural stratification to analyze national averages for the data for each survey item by means of two-stage cluster sampling.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They established the national and international benchmarks of esophageal cancer treatments and showed the role of RT in multidisciplinary management of this disease. The Japanese PCS group conducted two large surveys in the 1990s and reported patient backgrounds and RT practices for esophageal cancer (5,6). A summary of patient backgrounds and treatments from three Japanese PCSs and two U.S. PCSs is shown in Table 6.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study was supported by the Ministry of Health and Welfare (Grants-inAid for Cancer Research Nos. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27], and 10-17) [6][7][8][9][10]. The database was developed by modifying the original United States data format devised in 1994 for breast cancer, esophagus cancer, and cervix cancer.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%