2022
DOI: 10.1142/s0217732322500869
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A prototypical nonlinear second-class system and its BFFT constraints Abelianization

Abstract: We apply the Batalin–Fradkin–Fradkina–Tyutin formalism to a prototypical second-class system, aiming to convert its constraints from second class to first class. The proposed system admits a consistent initial set of second-class constraints and an open potential function providing room for feasible applications to field theory and mechanical models. The constraints can be arbitrarily nonlinear, broadly generalizing previously known cases. We obtain a sufficient condition for which a simple closed expression f… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Using the relation between newly introduced fields, we will define ω which will give us the possible solution of Equation (34). Here, we will discuss the Abelianiaztion of constraints and Hamiltonian for the Particle motion on the surface V L ð1 ≤ L < NÞ in the Riemann manifold R N (based on [75]).…”
Section: Construction Of the First-class Constraint Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Using the relation between newly introduced fields, we will define ω which will give us the possible solution of Equation (34). Here, we will discuss the Abelianiaztion of constraints and Hamiltonian for the Particle motion on the surface V L ð1 ≤ L < NÞ in the Riemann manifold R N (based on [75]).…”
Section: Construction Of the First-class Constraint Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is worth to mention here that all the barred quantities defined in Equation ( 49) are function of coordinates x k and fields Θ að2Þ and will take the form of the original unbarred quantities in the limit Θ að2Þ ⟶ 0. Here, any field f ðx k , Θ að2Þ Þ will be written as [75]…”
Section: Construction Of the First-class Constraint Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The main claim of the GU formalism then states that those second-class systems can be thought of as coming from an equivalent first-class one fixed in a specific gauge. To set up matters, notation and conventions, let us consider a prototypical second-class system defined by a Lagrangian function of the form [43]…”
Section: A Prototypical Second-class Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method is known as Batalin-Fradkin-Tyutin (BFT) formalism [13,14]. Since then there has been diverse applications of the BFT formalism [15][16][17][18][19]. On the other hand, Vytheeswaran [6,20,21], based on the idea of Mitra and Rajaraman [22], that does not make use of extra phase-space variables, applied the Lie projection operator directly in the second-class constrained Hamiltonians in order to reveal hidden symmetries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%