2007
DOI: 10.1142/s0219843607001126
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A Quasi-Passive Leg Exoskeleton for Load-Carrying Augmentation

Abstract: A quasi-passive leg exoskeleton is presented for load-carrying augmentation during walking. The exoskeleton has no actuators, only ankle and hip springs and a knee variable-damper. Without a payload, the exoskeleton weighs 11.7 kg and requires only 2 Watts of electrical power during loaded walking. For a 36 kg payload, we demonstrate that the quasi-passive exoskeleton transfers on average 80% of the load to the ground during the single support phase of walking. By measuring the rate of oxygen consumption on a … Show more

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Cited by 386 publications
(204 citation statements)
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“…Prominent exoskeleton developed under the DARPA project were that of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) [4], Berkley University's "Berkley Lower Extremity Exoskeleton (BLEEX)" [5] and Sarcos Research Corporation's "Wearable Energetically Autonomous Robot (WEAR)" [6]. All these exoskeletons had one common feature that human motion intent was measured from force sensor placed between the human operator and exoskeleton.…”
Section: Fig 1 Block Diagram Representation Of Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prominent exoskeleton developed under the DARPA project were that of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) [4], Berkley University's "Berkley Lower Extremity Exoskeleton (BLEEX)" [5] and Sarcos Research Corporation's "Wearable Energetically Autonomous Robot (WEAR)" [6]. All these exoskeletons had one common feature that human motion intent was measured from force sensor placed between the human operator and exoskeleton.…”
Section: Fig 1 Block Diagram Representation Of Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(variable damper)를 사용하여 보행 시 착용자의 신체적 부담 을 줄여주도록 고안되었다 [4,5]. 근력지원 효과검증을 위한 실험 결과 착용자는 등짐의 하중에 의한 신체적 부하가 크게 줄어들었지만 착용자는 외골격 로봇을 착용함에 따른 보행 장애를 극복하기 위해 추가적인 에너지를 사용하여야 했으 며, 그 결과 정상 보행 시 보다 10 %의 산소 소모량이 증가 하였다 [6].…”
Section: 담을 줄여주기 위한 하지 외골격 시스템을 개발하였다 이 시스템은 외골격의 관절에 구동기를 부착하는 대신 고unclassified
“…ATLAS [3], ReWalk [4], and Ekso [5] are augmentation systems adopted to empower otherwise healthy people to perform the carrying of heavy loads. The BLEEX [6], Sarcos [7], and MIT [8] exoskeletons are mainly used to provide additional power to enable people suffering from muscular weakness (e.g., the elderly) to walk or climb stairs. Hybrid assistive limb (HAL) [9] and Honda's Stride Management Assist system (Honda, Tokyo, and Japan) are also helping people walk again.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%