2009
DOI: 10.1007/s00787-009-0077-9
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A randomised controlled trial of cognitive behavioural treatment for obsessive compulsive disorder in children and adolescents

Abstract: Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) for young people with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) has become the treatment of first choice. However, the literature is largely based on studies emphasising exposure and response prevention. In this study, we report on a randomised controlled trial of CBT for young people carried out in typical outpatient clinic conditions which focused on cognitions. A randomised controlled trial compares 10 sessions of manualised cognitive behavioural treatment with a 12-week waiting … Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…El criterio diagnóstico utilizado ha sido el DSM-IV en todos los casos. Los tratamientos evaluados frente a un grupo de control han sido protocolos de tratamiento multicomponente de TCC individual (POTS, 2004), TCC familiar tanto en formato individual como grupal (Barrett et al, 2004;Freeman et al, 2008), programas de EPR en solitario (Bolton y Perrin, 2008) y de terapia cognitiva (Williams et al, 2010). Asimismo, se ha puesto a prueba la eficacia del tratamiento combinado de TCC individual junto a sertralina (POTS, 2004).…”
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“…El criterio diagnóstico utilizado ha sido el DSM-IV en todos los casos. Los tratamientos evaluados frente a un grupo de control han sido protocolos de tratamiento multicomponente de TCC individual (POTS, 2004), TCC familiar tanto en formato individual como grupal (Barrett et al, 2004;Freeman et al, 2008), programas de EPR en solitario (Bolton y Perrin, 2008) y de terapia cognitiva (Williams et al, 2010). Asimismo, se ha puesto a prueba la eficacia del tratamiento combinado de TCC individual junto a sertralina (POTS, 2004).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Asimismo, se ha puesto a prueba la eficacia del tratamiento combinado de TCC individual junto a sertralina (POTS, 2004). Las condiciones de control utilizadas han sido tanto de tipo activo, atención psicológica o placebo (POST, 2004), como de tipo inactivo, grupo de lista de espera (Barrett et al, 2004;Bolton y Perrin, 2008;Williams et al, 2010). Los protocolos en los que se han basado los tratamientos han sido los de March y Mulle (1998), Barrett y Farrell (en prensa), Choate-Summers et al (2008) y Salkovskis (1999).…”
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“…Greater OCD severity was present in patients with co-occurring anxiety disorder, and children with comorbid externalising disorders showed lower overall functioning. The identification of such subgroups may be relevant for future studies assessing specific therapeutic interventions, such as cognitive therapy, that may be more efficient for some clinically identified subgroups than others [8]. When all patients with a heterogeneous disorder such as OCD are included in a clinical trial, we may reduce the likelihood of detecting therapeutic interventions that are efficacious in certain subgroups of patients.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%