“…Membranes of the LAA are a rare finding, with only 12 reported cases, the first of which was described in 1999. 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 Their clinical significance is unknown, and they are almost universally an incidental finding on TEE. Of the 12 previously reported cases of LAA membranes, five were obstructive with evidence of flow acceleration and seven were nonobstructive.…”