1998
DOI: 10.1097/00000421-199806000-00008
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A Rare Event of 5-Fluorouracil-Associated Peripheral Neuropathy

Abstract: 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is known to cause multifocal cerebral demyelination, which is pathologically related to a central inflammatory demyelinating process. To date, no case of peripheral neuropathy has been described after the administration of 5-FU alone. The authors describe two patients who had peripheral neuropathy that developed while they were receiving 5-FU-based chemotherapy.

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Cited by 30 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Stein reported two subjects who developed symptoms of pain and weakness in the lower extremities while receiving fluorouracil and levamisole [41]. EMG revealed axonal and demyelinting polyneuropathy involving small and large fibers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stein reported two subjects who developed symptoms of pain and weakness in the lower extremities while receiving fluorouracil and levamisole [41]. EMG revealed axonal and demyelinting polyneuropathy involving small and large fibers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Calcium was 9 mg/dL (8.3-10.3) and magnesium 1.7 mg/dL (1.5-2.4). Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) was 26 mg/dL (6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21) and subsequently corrected to 10 mg/dL, while creatinine was 1 mg/dL (0.7-1.6). Serum lactate was 1.3 mg/dL (0.5-2.2) and serum ammonia 18 µg/dL .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anyhow, the literature contains a small series of two patients experiencing neurotoxicity while they were receiving chemotherapy with 5-FU 114. Gemcitabine may occasionally evoke peripheral neuropathy with paresthesias and myalgias, whereas neurotoxicity rarely occurs while patients are treated with methotrexate, cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C), or topoisomerase inhibitors, such as irinotecan or topotecan 25…”
Section: Other Drugs Less Commonly Associated With Cipnmentioning
confidence: 99%