“…Many empirical studies (e.g., Leiter and Maslach, 1988;Firth and Britton, 1989;Cordes and Dougherty, 1993;Turnipseed, 1994;Wright and Bonett, 1997;Etzion et al, 1998;Maslach and Goldberg, 1998;Van Dierendonck et al, 1998;Gillespie et al, 2001;Hsieh and Chao, 2004;Gill et al, 2006;Pienaar and Willemse, 2008) have reported that burnout results in additional negative effects on individuals, including reduced satisfaction and lower levels of productivity. Burnout also impacts the organization and management by eliciting employee mistrust and discouraging teamwork.…”