A Review: Integration of Renewable Energies in the Sustainability of the Electric Distribution Grid

Abstract

This Article submits a review of the integration of renewable energies in the contemporary distribution of generated energy. A technological supervision is implemented to observe in a systematic manner the behavior of state of the art technologies in renewable energies, in the search of energetic sustainability, making an analysis of the distribution of the most representative Microgrids at world level. It is to be noted, the great inclusion of energy obtained through solar panels, and Eolic generators. However, there is a great participation of generators from diesel vapor, and gas; while in the storage system batteries are predominant, and sometimes, flywheels and supercapacitors surface. These results are possibly due to the promotion and experience of including new techniques and use of energy resource methodologies.

Techno-Environmental Analysis of a Microgrid Energy System in a University Office Complex

“…This type of microgrid includes distributed energy recourses from multiple locations collectively presented to the grid as a single controllable entity, such as the Kyotango Microgrid, Japan [57]. In addition to the microgrid benefits presented in the previous reference, there are many operational benefits, such as reducing energy loss, relieving congestion, and controlling the voltage.…”

“…This type of microgrid includes distributed energy recourses from multiple locations collectively presented to the grid as a single controllable entity, such as the Kyotango Microgrid, Japan [57].…”