2020
DOI: 10.1177/2049936120960664
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A review of current guidelines and research on the management of sexually transmitted infections in adolescents and young adults

Abstract: Adolescents and young adults are at high risk for sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Providers have the responsibility to accurately manage these infections to prevent medical complications and the spread of STIs. This article will review the epidemiology, screening recommendations, diagnostic tests, and treatment guidelines for STIs most commonly encountered in this population: Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Herpes simplex virus, and Trichomonas vaginalis, as well as the sexually associate… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 97 publications
(127 reference statements)
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“…Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, and Human papillomavirus (HPV)) can have profound, lasting, and permanent implications for affected young people. 14 Usually, STIs among men are asymptomatic until later stages because the current recommendations do not include screening asymptomatic adolescent males for STIs, focusing instead on sexually active women, men who have sex with men, drug users, and prisoners. 15 Prevent STIs is important because it may bring more serious long-term and life-threatening complications, including cancers, infertility, ectopic pregnancy, spontaneous abortions, stillbirth, low birth weight, neurologic damage, and death.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, and Human papillomavirus (HPV)) can have profound, lasting, and permanent implications for affected young people. 14 Usually, STIs among men are asymptomatic until later stages because the current recommendations do not include screening asymptomatic adolescent males for STIs, focusing instead on sexually active women, men who have sex with men, drug users, and prisoners. 15 Prevent STIs is important because it may bring more serious long-term and life-threatening complications, including cancers, infertility, ectopic pregnancy, spontaneous abortions, stillbirth, low birth weight, neurologic damage, and death.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…GAF in the last year is 100-91 no symptoms, functioning optimally, and no insurmountable problems. Patients were given supportive psychotherapy and pharmacological therapy with Amitriptyline tablets of 25 milligrams every 24 hours intraorally (night) (Durrbach et al, 2010;Fox et al, 2012;Gannon-Loew & Holland-Hall, 2020).…”
Section: Case Reportmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hepatitis B, trichomoniasis, syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, HIV, herpes simplex viruses, and human papillomavirus (HPV) infections are STIs that are frequently spread during teenage sexual contact. Vertical transmission of these STIs can cause injury to the fetus [ 19 , 20 ]. Due to a lack of early sex education, adolescents are noticeably more vulnerable to STIs.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%