2021
DOI: 10.22159/ijap.2021v13i1.39697
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A Review on Poloxamer and Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose Combination as Thermoresponsive Polymers in Novel Ophthalmic in Situ Gel Formulation and Their Characterization

Abstract: Poor bioavailability is one of the most significant problems in the delivery of the ocular drug system. Ophthalmic ointments, solutions and suspensions are the most frequently used dosage forms to treat ocular disease, and their effectiveness as a drug are compromised by several limitations that lead to poor ocular bioavailability. In situ gel is one of the most promising strategy and solutions to improve the ocular bioavailability of drugs. The purpose of this review is to discuss the formulation and characte… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Amphiphilic triblock copolymer molecules can form tiny micellar subunits in aqueous liquids. Above a certain concentration, critical micelle concentration that is known as the concentration of monomers at which micelles developed, and temperature, critical micellization temperature (CMT) that is known as the temperature below which amphiphile is present as unimer and unimers and lumps coexist above that, the polymer molecules assemble to form a large micellar crosslinked network [ 92 ]. Below CMT, both propylene and ethylene oxide units are hydrated, and propylene oxide is slightly soluble in aqueous solutions.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Amphiphilic triblock copolymer molecules can form tiny micellar subunits in aqueous liquids. Above a certain concentration, critical micelle concentration that is known as the concentration of monomers at which micelles developed, and temperature, critical micellization temperature (CMT) that is known as the temperature below which amphiphile is present as unimer and unimers and lumps coexist above that, the polymer molecules assemble to form a large micellar crosslinked network [ 92 ]. Below CMT, both propylene and ethylene oxide units are hydrated, and propylene oxide is slightly soluble in aqueous solutions.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, classical gel-forming agents (HPMC and sodium alginate) were considered auxiliary substances in concentrations preceding their critical concentration of gel formation. Hence, the three-dimensional gel structure they formed did not interfere with the reverse gel-sol transition of the composition [31,32].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[201] CODEN (USA): JDDTAO biomolecules and chemical assistants 32,33,34 . Structure of poloxamers 'shown in figure no 5.…”
Section: Polymers Used In the Instruction Of In-situ Gelmentioning
confidence: 99%