“…Automating such processes offer numerous advantages in terms of performance, productivity, efficiency, and safety; as manual operation is often associated with structural damage, risk of rework, and health hazards [1,2,3,4]. Among other processes, drilling has been studied extensively by academics and practitioners due to their widespread use in various manufacturing activities, especially in the automotive and aerospace industries [5,1,6,7]. High-precision drilling is essential for these industries, as the quality of drilling is highly correlated with the performance and fatigue life of the machined structures [4,8,1,9,10].…”