A secure and efficient cluster based location aware routing protocol in MANET

Jamaesha, S. Syed; Bhavani, Sridharan

doi:10.1007/s10586-018-1703-4

Cited by 13 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…The energy requires to transmit the data is called transmission energy. The transmission energy is expressed in Equation (1).…”

Section: Energy and Delay Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It has wireless nodes that form a network with or without a base station. The nodes are connected with links using some specific rules to transfer the data packets from one node to other node 1 . The nodes send the messages from one node to another via the intermediate nodes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The nodes are connected with links using some specific rules to transfer the data packets from one node to other node. 1 The nodes send the messages from one node to another via the intermediate nodes. The network topology changes frequently owing to the dynamic mobility of the MNs.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Energy efficient and delay aware clustering in mobile adhoc network: A hybrid fruit fly optimization algorithm and whale optimization algorithm approach

Saminathan¹,

Renukadevi²

2022

Concurrency and Computation

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The energy efficient and delay are the two important optimization issues in the mobile adhoc network (MANET), where the nodes move randomly at any direction with limited battery life, resulting in occasional change of network topology. In this article, a hybrid fruit fly optimization algorithm and whale optimization algorithm (FOA-WOA) is proposed for energy efficient with delay aware cluster head (CH) selection. The major objective of the proposed method is "to solve the problems of energy efficient with delay and develop a clustering mechanism". The performance of the hybrid FOA-WOA is evaluated based on packet delivery ratio (PDR), delay, energy consumption, and throughput. Moreover, the proposed method is analyzed with two existing algorithms, like ant colony optimization (ACO) and genetic algorithm (GA). The experimental results show that the proposed method attains 11.6% better than ACO and 1.8% better than GA based on packet delivery ratio, 57.6% better than ACO and 27.3% better than GA based on delay and 15.3% better than ACO and 36.4% better than GA based on energy consumption.

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“…The energy requires to transmit the data is called transmission energy. The transmission energy is expressed in Equation (1).…”

Section: Energy and Delay Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Energy efficient and delay aware clustering in mobile adhoc network: A hybrid fruit fly optimization algorithm and whale optimization algorithm approach

Saminathan¹,

Renukadevi²

2022

Concurrency and Computation

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“…However, malicious nodes are also allowed to send VP packet which increases the time consumption attacker detection. A secure location‐aware routing protocol was proposed based on cluster formation in MANET [21]. PSO algorithm was adapted for future location prediction and elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) algorithm was utilised for data security.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

E ² ‐SR: a novel energy‐efficient secure routing scheme to protect MANET‐IoT

Ponguwala

Rao

2019

IET Communications

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“…MANET has different prominent characteristics such as rapid setup, varying topology, and multi-hop wireless communication. [1]. The collection of nodes present in the MANET creates a cluster that has the ability to move on any route.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Secure and Energy Efficient Cluster Based Routing Using Energy and Trust Aware - Multi Objective African Vultures Optimization for MANET

2023

IJIES

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A mobile Ad Hoc network (MANET) is a dynamic wireless network developed using wireless nodes without using any infrastructures. The wireless nature of mobile networks causes several challenges in secured communication which makes it susceptible to malicious attacks. Therefore, security is a very essential factor in facilitating a secured message transmission among mobile nodes in the wireless medium. The energy and trust aware -multi objective african vultures optimization (ETA-MAVO) method is used in this paper to provide high security for the data packets, thereby preventing malicious attacks. Using the ETA-MAVO algorithm, the network nodes' energy efficiency and trust value are calculated. For choosing the best cluster heads (CHs), ETA-MAVO considers fitness functions, namely: trust value, energy ratio, communication cost, the total number of gateway hops, and network load. To discover malicious nodes in the network and minimize packet loss, the trust value of a node is calculated from its neighbours. Because of trust value, updating routing information is simpler and increases network throughput. The results obtained from the simulation show that the proposed ETA-MAVO achieved better performance with respect to parameters such as delay, energy consumption, throughput, and detection rate when compared with the existing cat slap single-play algorithm (C-SSA) and data-driven zone based routing protocol (DD-ZRP), angular based energy proficient trusted routing (ACEPTR) protocol and aquila optimizer (AO) and puzzle optimization algorithm (POA). The proposed method achieved a detection rate of 93% while the existing C-SSA, DD-ZRP, ACEPTR, AO and POA achieved a detection rate of 90%, 68%, 72%, 91% and 90% respectively.

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A secure and efficient cluster based location aware routing protocol in MANET

Cited by 13 publications

References 10 publications

Energy efficient and delay aware clustering in mobile adhoc network: A hybrid fruit fly optimization algorithm and whale optimization algorithm approach

Energy efficient and delay aware clustering in mobile adhoc network: A hybrid fruit fly optimization algorithm and whale optimization algorithm approach

E ² ‐SR: a novel energy‐efficient secure routing scheme to protect MANET‐IoT

A Secure and Energy Efficient Cluster Based Routing Using Energy and Trust Aware - Multi Objective African Vultures Optimization for MANET

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A secure and efficient cluster based location aware routing protocol in MANET

Cited by 13 publications

References 10 publications

Energy efficient and delay aware clustering in mobile adhoc network: A hybrid fruit fly optimization algorithm and whale optimization algorithm approach

Energy efficient and delay aware clustering in mobile adhoc network: A hybrid fruit fly optimization algorithm and whale optimization algorithm approach

E 2 ‐SR: a novel energy‐efficient secure routing scheme to protect MANET‐IoT

A Secure and Energy Efficient Cluster Based Routing Using Energy and Trust Aware - Multi Objective African Vultures Optimization for MANET

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About

E ² ‐SR: a novel energy‐efficient secure routing scheme to protect MANET‐IoT