“…CHING, 2007;FORTY, 2000;HERTZBERGER, 2005;LEACH, 2010, UNWIN, 2009. As multimodal, communicative resources, spatial texts have been analysed by a number of scholars, including Bowcher and Yameng Liang (2014), McMurtrie (2011;2013), O'Toole (2004), Ravelli (2000, Ravelli and McMurtrie (2016), Stenglin (2004;2009), van Leeuwen (2008 and Ventola (2011), among others. These approaches are characterized by taking a social semiotic approach to communication, exemplified in the work of Michael Halliday on language (HALLIDAY, 1978;HALLIDAY;MATTHIESSEN, 2014) (BATEMAN, 2008;NORRIS, 2004;O'HALLORAN et al, 2011), it is the approach of Kress and van Leeuwen (2006) which underpins the analysis presented here.…”