2021
DOI: 10.3390/s21227615
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A Simple Phase-Sensitive Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensor Based on Simultaneous Polarization Measurement Strategy

Abstract: The SPR phenomenon results in an abrupt change in the optical phase such that one can measure the phase shift of the reflected light as a sensing parameter. Moreover, many studies have demonstrated that the phase changes more acutely than the intensity, leading to a higher sensitivity to the refractive index change. However, currently, the optical phase cannot be measured directly because of its high frequency; therefore, investigators usually have to use complicated techniques for the extraction of phase info… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…By using specific molecules or nanoparticles to enhance SPR, it is also possible to reduce the detection limit of the sensor [ 41 , 42 , 43 ]. For glyphosate detection, several highly sensitive sensors based on the SPR phenomenon have been proposed recently, e.g., a localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensor using anisotropic gold nanoparticles with gold nanobipyramids [ 44 ], a phase-sensitive SPR sensor with internal referencing [ 45 ], or an electrochemical surface plasmon resonance (ESPR) sensor based on a molecularly imprinted polymer deposition on a gold chip/electrode [ 46 ]. All these sensors aim for improved sensitivity and good selectivity towards glyphosate.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By using specific molecules or nanoparticles to enhance SPR, it is also possible to reduce the detection limit of the sensor [ 41 , 42 , 43 ]. For glyphosate detection, several highly sensitive sensors based on the SPR phenomenon have been proposed recently, e.g., a localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensor using anisotropic gold nanoparticles with gold nanobipyramids [ 44 ], a phase-sensitive SPR sensor with internal referencing [ 45 ], or an electrochemical surface plasmon resonance (ESPR) sensor based on a molecularly imprinted polymer deposition on a gold chip/electrode [ 46 ]. All these sensors aim for improved sensitivity and good selectivity towards glyphosate.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The principle is explained in detail in our previous study. 47 All analytes flowed through the prepared SPR chip to interact with the immobilized S‐mAb at a constant flow rate of 40 μl/min. The testing sample including spike protein, SASR‐CoV‐2 pseudovirus and clinical COVID‐19 nasopharyngeal swab.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 Nevertheless, the PS‐SPR usually requires complex optical configurations or specific techniques for measuring phase due to the high optical frequencies. 45 , 46 , 47 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Currently, one of the most commonly used tools for this purpose is the real-time affinity sensor which is based on the selective affinity between the analyte and receptor because such a sensor could be used to monitor the biomolecular interactions in real time and potentially provide the approaches to evaluate both the kinetic constants of the analyte. Among them, the most common option is the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor which is a reliable platform popularly used for studying biomolecular interactions such as measuring the analyte–receptor binding kinetics or detection. This is because the SPR is based on the excitation of surface plasmons which tends to be extremely sensitive to changes in the refractive index caused by the binding events between the analyte and the receptor. Based on this capability, SPR-based instruments (such as Biacore) have necessitated the study of biomolecular interactions and biological detection. In addition, the real-time SPR sensorgram (see Figure a) also facilitates the visualization of the biomolecular interactions which allows researchers to estimate the kinetic constants with algorithms, for example, the Langmuir model. Nonetheless, the measurement of the kinetic constants is severely time-consuming (i.e., takes several hours before completion) even with the use of the most powerful SPR system, thereby posing to be the limitation of the SPR conventional method.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%