A smaller particle size improved the oral bioavailability of monkey head mushroom, Hericium erinaceum, powder resulting in enhancement of the immune response and disease resistance of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei

Yeh, Shinn‐Pyng; Hsia, Li-Fan; Chiu, Chiu‐Shia; Chiu, SW; Liu, Chun-Hung

doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2011.03.012

Cited by 30 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…Thus, reduction in the particle size of drugs can lead to an increased rate of dissolution and higher oral bioavailability. Similar results were obtained with mushroom powder of the stipe of Hericium erinaceus, which was associated with an increase in disease resistance of shrimp: particle sizes of <74 mm were more effective than particle sizes of >74 mm, indicating that they modulate immune function (Yeh et al 2011). The same occurs with soluble β-glucans, which appear to be stronger immunostimulators than insoluble ones (Xiao et al 2004), although the reasons are not totally clear; large molecules and orally administered insoluble β-glucans may subsequently degrade into smaller bioactive oligomers after ingestion (Hong et al 2004a).…”

Section: Bioavailability and Metabolismsupporting

confidence: 76%

Dietary Polysaccharides and Immune Modulation

Santa¹,

Romão²,

Sovrani³

et al. 2015

Polysaccharides

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Section: Bioavailability and Metabolismsupporting

confidence: 76%

Dietary Polysaccharides and Immune Modulation

Santa¹,

Romão²,

Sovrani³

et al. 2015

Polysaccharides

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“…officinale components during soaking, leading to increases in the hydration rate and the bioavailability of D . officinale (Yeh et al ., ). These results indicate that the superfine ground powders of D .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 97%

Superfine grinding improves the bioaccessibility and antioxidant properties of Dendrobium officinale powders

Meng

Fan

et al. 2017

Int J of Food Sci Tech

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In herbal markets, an overwhelming majority the D. officinale are sold in spiral or spring form, and this kind of product would lead to the incomplete release of some nutrients. To increase the bioaccessibility of D. officinale, we report a method of pulverisation treatments including general and superfine grinding to reduce the particle size. In comparison with coarse D. officinale, the superfine ground D. officinale with particle sizes of <18 lm resulted in significant higher bulk density, better flowability and greater hydration properties. The protein and polysaccharide solubility of D. officinale increased significantly as its particle size decreased. The extract of D. officinale with a particle size of <18 lm showed that highest total phenolic and total flavonoid contents accompanied with the best antioxidant activity through all antioxidant assays compared with coarse ground D. officinale and D. officinale products.Superfine grinding of Dendrobium officinale Q. Meng et al.1441 † Span was determined by the equation: span = (d (90) À d (10) )/d (50) . ‡ Values are means AE standard deviation of three replications. § Means values in the same column with different letters are significantly different (P < 0.05).

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“…Nowadays, antibiotics and chemotherapeutics are not regularly used for disease control because it can lead to the development of antibiotic‐resistance bacterial strains and may modulate the immune response (Lunden, Lilius & Bylund ). Therefore, some alternative methods for disease prevention have been developed in aquaculture, such as developing an electrolytic water systems in hatchery to improve water quality and reduce concentration of pathogens in water (Yeh, Hsia & Liu ) and using immunostimulants (Sakai ; Cheng, Liu, Kuo & Chen ; Yeh, Shiu, Shei, Cheng, Huang, Lin & Liu ; Yeh, Hsia, Chiu, Chiu & Liu ) and probiotics (Gatesoupe ; Farzanfar ; Liu, Chiu, Ho & Wang ; Tseng, Ho, Huang, Cheng, Shiu, Chiu & Liu ; Liu, Chiu, Shiu, Cheng & Liu ) to improve the immunity and disease resistance of aquatic animals.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of diets supplemented with either individual or combined probiotics,Bacillus subtilisE20 andLactobacillus plantarum7-40, on the immune response and disease resistance of the mud crab,Scylla paramamosain(Estampador)

et al. 2012

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Effects of diets supplemented with either individual or combined probiotics, Bacillus subtilis E20 and Lactobacillus plantarum 7-40, on the immune response and disease resistance of the mud crab, Scylla paramamosain (Estampador) Abstract Two trials, including firstly, diets incorporating individual or combined species of probiotics, Bacillus subtilis E20 and Lactobacillus plantarum 7-40, were fed to the mud crab, Scylla paramamosian, for 28 days to evaluate the growth, immunity and disease resistance, and secondly, the optimal level of B. subtilis E20 in the diet by tracking the growth, immunity and disease resistance after 28 days of feeding were analysed. No significant differences in growth, total haemocyte counts, respiratory bursts, superoxide dismutase, or glutathione peroxidase were found in the two trials. Crabs fed the B. subtilis E20-containing diet (D20) had significantly increased phenoloxidase (PO) activity, phagocytic activity (PA) and disease resistance compared with crabs fed the control and the mixed probiotics diet (MD). The mortality of crabs fed the D20 was significantly lower than that of crabs fed the L. plantarum 7-40-containing diet. L. plantarum 7-40 had a great inhibitory effect on the growth of B. subtilis E20, which may have led to the decreased probiotic effect of the MD. An analysis of the optimal level of B. subtilis E20 in the diet showed that crabs fed the B. subtilis E20-containing diet at a level of 10 9-10 cfu kg À1 had better immune response of PO and PA, and disease resistance in the second trial.

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A smaller particle size improved the oral bioavailability of monkey head mushroom, Hericium erinaceum, powder resulting in enhancement of the immune response and disease resistance of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei

Cited by 30 publications

References 42 publications

Dietary Polysaccharides and Immune Modulation

Dietary Polysaccharides and Immune Modulation

Superfine grinding improves the bioaccessibility and antioxidant properties of Dendrobium officinale powders

Effects of diets supplemented with either individual or combined probiotics,Bacillus subtilisE20 andLactobacillus plantarum7-40, on the immune response and disease resistance of the mud crab,Scylla paramamosain(Estampador)

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