2020
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12030205
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A Solid-in-Oil Nanodispersion System for Transcutaneous Immunotherapy of Cow’s Milk Allergies

Abstract: An allergy to cow’s milk proteins is the most common food allergy in infants and toddlers. Conventional oral immunotherapy for cow’s milk allergies requires hospital admission due to the risk of severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. Therefore, a simpler and safer immunotherapeutic method is desirable. We examined transcutaneous immunotherapy with a solid-in-oil (S/O) system. In the S/O system, nano-sized particles of proteins are dispersed in an oil-vehicle with the assistance of nonionic surfactan… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The S/O nanodispersion enhanced the skin permeation of BLG into the dermis, and skewed the immune response toward Th1 immunity, indicating the amelioration of allergic symptoms. This effect was reinforced when resiquimod (R848) was included in IPM (42). Likewise, the T cell epitope peptide (7CrpR) was efficiently delivered via the S/O nanodispersion and decreased IgE levels in pollinosis model mice.…”
Section: Nano-drug Delivery Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The S/O nanodispersion enhanced the skin permeation of BLG into the dermis, and skewed the immune response toward Th1 immunity, indicating the amelioration of allergic symptoms. This effect was reinforced when resiquimod (R848) was included in IPM (42). Likewise, the T cell epitope peptide (7CrpR) was efficiently delivered via the S/O nanodispersion and decreased IgE levels in pollinosis model mice.…”
Section: Nano-drug Delivery Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, Kitaoka et al 54 used a S/O nanodispersion system to deliver both the hydrophilic allergen molecules (β‐lactoglobulin) and the lyophilic adjuvant (R‐848) through the epidermis. The authors applied isopropyl myristate as an oil vehicle in the S/O nanodispersion and sucrose laurate L‐195 as a surfactant 55 .…”
Section: Noninvasive Transcutaneous Immunizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…50 This system is attractive as a nanocarrier for peptides such as antigens and vaccine components owing to the high encapsulation efficacy for hydrophilic molecules and capacity for coloading immunomodulatory agents like adjuvants. [51][52][53] Recently, Kitaoka et al 54 used a S/O nanodispersion system to deliver both the hydrophilic allergen molecules (β-lactoglobulin) and the lyophilic adjuvant (R-848) through the epidermis. The authors applied isopropyl myristate as an oil vehicle in the S/O nanodispersion and sucrose laurate L-195 as a surfactant.…”
Section: Solid-in-oil Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Clinical studies are necessary to confirm the efficiency of S/O nanodispersion-based TCIT against JCP. After these studies, S/O nanodispersions carrying specific antigens may be extended to treat other type 1 allergic diseases, such as other types of pollinosis, milk allergies [70], dust allergies, and cat allergies.…”
Section: Applications Of S/o Nanodispersions For Tcit Of Jcpmentioning
confidence: 99%