2016
DOI: 10.1587/elex.13.20160463
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A stepped-impedance true time delay line using GaAs MMIC technology

Abstract: A new true time delay line (TTDL) using a stepped impedance (SI) structure is proposed for compact and wideband TTDLs in GaAs MMICs. An equivalent circuit model and a dispersion equation for the proposed SI-TTDL are also presented. Experimental verification and comparison with a conventional design are provided. The group delay of the proposed SI-TTDL is substantially increased up to approximately twice of a conventional microstrip transmission line in GaAs MMICs. Keywords: MMIC, slow-wave, stepped impedance, … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Doing so leads to constructive interference by summing in-phase waves in the selected direction. Consequently, to operate phase array antennas over a wide band, a flat group delay in the frequency band, which is equivalent to a propagation, is required and is often referred as true-time delay [2,3]. The issues, for radar applications, for instance are compactness, insertion loss, bandwidth and delay value which must correspond, in the air, to the order of magnitude of the distance between the radiating elements.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Doing so leads to constructive interference by summing in-phase waves in the selected direction. Consequently, to operate phase array antennas over a wide band, a flat group delay in the frequency band, which is equivalent to a propagation, is required and is often referred as true-time delay [2,3]. The issues, for radar applications, for instance are compactness, insertion loss, bandwidth and delay value which must correspond, in the air, to the order of magnitude of the distance between the radiating elements.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…True-time delay lines (TTDL) and phase shifters are widely used in RF and microwave applications, especially in phased-array antennas and radars [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]. A simple transmission line could work as a fixed time delay line.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various techniques including passive and active methods have been used to realize the TTDLs. Even if the MEMS-based (Micro-Electro-Mechanical System) TTDL and the photonic TTDL provide favorable delay performance, they are not suitable for integrated and low-cost systems due to the bulky size and complex process [4]. The active solutions based on RC or g m -C filters can be accomplished in a small chip area; however, it requires a calibration technique to improve the delay accuracy at low-GHz frequencies [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%