2015
DOI: 10.1039/c4cc08728c
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A strategy for screening of high-quality enzyme inhibitors from herbal medicines based on ultrafiltration LC-MS and in silico molecular docking

Abstract: A novel strategy of ultrafiltration LC-MS and in silico molecular docking was proposed to discover high-quality enzyme inhibitors from herbal medicines. Using this strategy, two compounds were predicted and finally demonstrated as potent xanthine oxidase inhibitors, whose in vitro IC50 values were lower than that of a positive control allopurinol.

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Cited by 81 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Both in vivo and in vitro methods are currently used to assess the activity of anti-AD agents [7]. However, in vivo screening methods are time consuming, entail significant human and material resources, and usually require large samples [8]. Conversely, in vitro evaluation methods are fast and require small samples, and therefore, are suitable for analyzing a wide variety of active components found in foods and medicinal herbs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both in vivo and in vitro methods are currently used to assess the activity of anti-AD agents [7]. However, in vivo screening methods are time consuming, entail significant human and material resources, and usually require large samples [8]. Conversely, in vitro evaluation methods are fast and require small samples, and therefore, are suitable for analyzing a wide variety of active components found in foods and medicinal herbs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To expedite ligand discovery for various protein targets from natural products, a number of approaches have been developed, ranging from cell-based activity or biosensor-based binding assays to in silico screening 33,35 . Unlike most screening platforms that examine individual pure compounds from a library, affinity mass spectrometry (MS) can directly capture and detect putative ligands from crude natural product extracts towards a protein target [36][37][38][39][40] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although affinity MS has shown great potential in discovering inhibitors or modulators of enzymes and other soluble protein targets 38,39,[41][42][43] , it has never been explored in GPCR ligand screening from natural products.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ultrafiltration LC-MS is a rapid and effective strategy to screen and identify active compounds from complex mixtures. It has been widely used for the screening and analysis of biologically active compounds from botanical extracts because of its on-line screening ability, high speed, easy operation, and high reliability [17,18]. Semipreparative high-performance liquid chromatography (semi-prep.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%