A Strengthening Asean Cyber Cooperation in Countering Cyber Terrorist Groups Activities on the Internet by Implementing the Six-Ware Cyber Security Framework

Gultom, Rudy Agus Gemilang; Supriyadi, Asep Adang; Kustana, Tatan

doi:10.24297/ijmit.v13i0.7624

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…At least 50 previous studies are used by the authors to determine the density of cybersecurity research. Previous research, for example, examined cyber security from the perspectives of international law and risk management [26] [20]. Another study describes ASEAN's collaboration with actors outside the region to combat cyber threats [42] [43].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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ASEAN Consensus and Forming Cybersecurity Regulation in Southeast Asia

Ramadhan¹

2022

Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Contemporary Risk Studies, ICONIC-RS 2022, 31 March-1 April 2022, South Jaka

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Southeast Asia has emerged as one of the world's economic development zones. The advancement of information technology is undeniably driving economic growth in this region by the digital economy. Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) member countries reap the benefits of the region's digital economy development. However, ASEAN itself still has significant problems related to cyber security regulations. Unlike other non-traditional security organizations, ASEAN already has a cooperation framework in place to combat security threats such as drugs, terrorism, and human trafficking. In reality, ASEAN does not yet have a framework for cooperation or regulation in dealing with cyber threats. This region is heavily reliant on the expansion of the digital economy. This scientific article will examine how ASEAN can maximize the organization's consensus mechanism in order to reach an agreement on cyber security regulations in the Southeast Asian region. The author analyzes cyber security issues using qualitative methods. As a data collection technique, the author employs a case study approach and secondary data such as literature studies. According to the author's discussion, a cybersecurity cooperation framework can be achieved through consensus if ASEAN can maximize the functions of the general secretariat and critical regional forums. As a result, the role of ASEAN sub organ will be very important in order to foster cybersecurity consensus in the Southeast Asian region.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Many technologies are built on a "open source" foundation. As a result, terrorist groups can use technology to cripple a country's critical infrastructure, seek funding, and recruit new members [20] [21]. Furthermore, ASEAN is currently working on a digitally connected gas pipeline.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

ASEAN Consensus and Forming Cybersecurity Regulation in Southeast Asia

Ramadhan¹

2022

Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Contemporary Risk Studies, ICONIC-RS 2022, 31 March-1 April 2022, South Jaka

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“…The second classification deals with the multilateralism of Indonesia and Australia in security cooperation using the concept of trilateral cooperation (Kelton, M. & David W., 2019), security regionalism (Mcdougall, 2001), security cooperation (Zimmerman, E., 2014), and cyber cooperation (Gultom, Supriyadi, & Kustana, 2018). Several concepts explain each country's self-interest, encouraging foreign policy to increase regional cooperation relationships.…”

Section: Complex Interdependence and Domestic Politicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Complex Interdependence Between Indonesia-Australia Through Cybersecurity Cooperation Post-Indonesia-Australia Cyberwar in 2013

Lestari

2021

JHI

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The geographical proximity between Indonesia and Australia leads to harmonious relations between these two countries, especially in security. The development of information technology is one of the areas becoming the focus of Indonesia and Australia in maintaining regional security. Security cooperation has been established between Indonesia and Australia. This development can have an impact on a dispute between Indonesia and Australia, particularly in the 2013 cyberwar conflict. An Australian cyber-attack on Indonesia by tapping President Yudhoyono’s communication network caused the cyberwar incident. However, the post-cyberwar between Indonesia and Australia did not cause tension in the relations between the two countries. Indonesia approved the MOU of Cybersecurity Cooperation with Australia in 2018. This study aims to analyze the causes of Indonesia and Australia’s choice to continue their cybersecurity cooperation after the Indonesia-Australia cyberwar in 2013. This research utilized the theory of complex interdependence and domestic politics and qualitative analysis methods. The results revealed that Australia’s soft power resources, Australia’s political credibility, the advantages of Indonesia and Australia as democratic countries, and the political survival of individual leaders caused both countries to continue their cybersecurity cooperation after the Indonesia-Australia cyberwar in 2013.

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“…For this purpose, there has been a proposal to utilize an internet security framework, namely The Six-Ware Cyber Security Framework (The SWCSF) for cyber cooperation in ASEAN. 29 The SWCSF concept is a comprehensive concept for cybersecurity to improve network security in ASEAN countries from various threats, attacks, and vulnerabilities including terrorist and extremist attacks.…”

Section: Radicalism In Indonesia: It's Spreading and Preventionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevention of Radicalism in the Cyberspace in Indonesia

2019

International Journal of Humanities, Social Sciences and Educat

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Nearly two decades after the devastating Bali bombing, terrorism still remains at the core of Indonesian national security. The government has programs on counterterrorism in order to eradicate terrorist attacks. A national auxiliary body,National Counter Terrorism Agency or Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme (herein after BNPT) has been established in 2010 with the main duty to eradicate terrorism in Indonesia with some strategic policies which consist of legal enforcement and anticipatory measures. However, terrorist attacks had occurred again in 2018 in Surabaya. This condition would have become worsened with the existence of digital media. By its nature, the Internet provides more opportunities for individuals to become radical since the Internet can give almost unlimited information including radicalism that nearly without filter from various sources. This paper is normative legal research with conceptual, historical, and statute approaches by which the result of this paper can be used as a reference for the government in eliminating digitalized radicalism in Indonesia. This paper argues that the Internet as one method of communication devices may become a very dangerous method of radicalization in Indonesia, in this case, self-radicalization because individuals may communicate and collaborate with terrorists and extremists who stay in other countries without physical contact. In this respect, radicalism would have spread easily and massive in Indonesia with the target of youth as the biggest user of digital social media. This paper analyzes de-radicalization programs by Indonesian government to stem the tide of radicalism that leads to terrorism including international cooperation in the Southeast Asian region as the ASEAN member states would like to build resilience against potential disruptive effects of digital revolution 4.0.

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A Strengthening Asean Cyber Cooperation in Countering Cyber Terrorist Groups Activities on the Internet by Implementing the Six-Ware Cyber Security Framework

Cited by 3 publications

References 1 publication

ASEAN Consensus and Forming Cybersecurity Regulation in Southeast Asia

ASEAN Consensus and Forming Cybersecurity Regulation in Southeast Asia

Complex Interdependence Between Indonesia-Australia Through Cybersecurity Cooperation Post-Indonesia-Australia Cyberwar in 2013

Prevention of Radicalism in the Cyberspace in Indonesia

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