A Structure for Coupling Whispering Gallery Mode With Surface Plasmons

Abstract

The three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method was used to demonstrate a novel structure for coupling whispering gallery mode (WGM) with surface plasmons (SPs). As for this structure, a micrometer-sized optical resonator composed of a silver film coated on a silica microsphere containing apertures is set on a glass substrate. The SPs couple with higher-order WGM, and their intensity is clearly enhanced by this structure.