A Study Revelation on Market and Value-Realization of Ecological Product to the Control of Rocky Desertification in South China Karst

Abstract

The restoration of the ecological environment in rocky desertification areas and economic development go hand in hand. With the support of the national policies from the “Ninth Five-Year Plan” to the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan”, the related ecological industries and products derived from the control of rocky desertification in karst areas continue to emerge. It not only restrains and repairs the development of rocky desertification but also produces a higher regional economic value than the replaced industry, which has practical significance for targeted poverty alleviation and rural revitalization in rocky desertification areas. The thesis classifies and summarizes the development status of ecological products from the perspectives of the basic theory of ecological products, industrial model construction, industrial demonstration, quality monitoring and evaluation, product sales space, product value realization and improvement research and proposes some scientific problems to be solved. The dual attributes of ecology and economy of ecological products are integrated, and a sustainable industrial model and industrial value-added enlightenment for consolidating the achievements of rocky desertification control is proposed.

Progress in Realizing the Value of Ecological Products in China and Its Practice in Shandong Province

“…To date, many scholars have summarized and generalized pathways and models for realizing the value of ecological products [5,9,10,19,23,26,27,[36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52]. Internationally, Costa Rica's market-based ecological compensation, the wetland banking ecological restoration model in the United States, and Brazil's financial transfer payment index trading for natural protected areas have accumulated a great deal of experience in realizing the value of ecological products.…”

“…Ecological products, which are effectively synonymous with green mountains and rivers, have become an important means for the government to promote the construction of an ecological civilization. The connotations of ecological-product-related concepts, the path towards value realization, and the modes of practice have become research hotspots in the field of ecological civilization, crossing multiple disciplines such as resource and environmental sciences, human geography, ecological economics, and management [5,6]. In April 2021, the General Office of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Establishing and Improving the Mechanism for Realizing the Value of Ecological Products", which put forward clear requirements for the principles and mechanisms of establishing the realization of the value of ecological products [7,8].…”

A Review of Eco-Product Value Realization and Eco-Industry with Enlightenment toward the Forest Ecosystem Services in Karst Ecological Restoration

“…With human demand for quality eco-products, local governments and academics have gradually carried out research on realizing the value of eco-products and other aspects. Most studies focus on the concept of eco-products [12,13], eco-product value accounting [14,15], and value realization paths and models [16,17]. The research on how to improve the supply capacity of eco-products and how to build an assessment system for the realization of eco-product value is rarely mentioned.…”

Environmental Sustainable Development: Study on the Value Realization Mechanism and Diversified Realization Path of Ecological Products under the Background of "Double Carbon"

“…In the process of practicing the value of carbon sequestration ecological products, government departments and researchers are facing many difficulties. This requires us to analyze the traditional connotation and formation mechanism of ecological products and their value in theory, summarize the main ways and existing problems of realizing the value of ecological products in China, and systematically analyze the two-way promoting relationship between the "dual carbon" goal and the realization of ecological product value, The important role of realizing the value of carbon sequestration products in ecological products and participating in carbon market transactions in reducing carbon emissions (Hametner, 2022;Ilic,, 2019;Cf, 2015;Shen, Liu, Xiong, & Li,, 2022;Wang, Zhang, Qian, & Wang, 2023).…”