“…In the early 1960's, Stampacchia [43] and Fichera [12] introduced the theory of variational inequality problem. The Problem (1) is a fundamental problem which has a wide range of applications in applied field of mathematics such as network equilibrium problems, complementary problems, optimization theory and systems of nonlinear equations (see [5,13,19,24,27,28,40,48]). Under suitable conditions, there are generally two main approaches to finding the solutions of VIP (1).…”