A temporal reasoning cognitive approach

Borillo, Andrée; Borillo, Mario; Bras, Myriam

doi:10.1515/semi.1989.77.1-3.173

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…Le connecteur temporel indique soit une relation de succession entre deux procès, et fait partie des relationnels de successivité puis, ensuite, … (Nøjgaard, 1992 ;Borillo, 2005), soit le mode de survenance du procès exprimé, et appartient aux adverbes dits aspectuo-temporels aussitôt, rapidement, vite, plus tard, peu à peu, … (Borillo, 2005 ;Guimier, 1996). Les deux types de connecteurs temporels marquent en contexte une forme de successivité.…”

Section: Valeur Aspectuelle De Dicto Et Prise En Chargeunclassified

Aspect de dicto et structuration informationnelle dans les textes

Lenepveu

2014

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This paper follows a series of works concerning a semantic and pragmatic analysis of the french locution à première vue (lit. “at first sight”) when it is employed in contrast with expressions which signal an evolution of the judgment of the speaker (à y regarder de plus près, tout bien considéré, …) (Véronique Lenepveu, 2010, 2011, 2012; Véronique Lenepveu & Laurent Gosselin, 2013). At first, through the analysis of real examples and of their typical context, it is shown that all these locutions express a de dicto aspectual value, by selecting a phase of an enonciative process which consists in taking in consideration a situation in order to formulate a more or less settled judgment. Then, we show it is necessary to take into account de dicto aspectual value of these locutions in order to describe information structure of discourse patterns identified (Michel Charolles, 1997; William C. Mann & Sandy A. Thompson, 1988; Maité Taboada & William C. Mann, 2006).

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Section: Valeur Aspectuelle De Dicto Et Prise En Chargeunclassified

Aspect de dicto et structuration informationnelle dans les textes

Lenepveu

2014

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“…2 Pour une proposition récente de classement de ces éléments sur des bases syntaxiques et sémantiques, cf. Borillo (2005).…”

Section: Distributionunclassified

Les séquences de connecteurs temporels: ordre et informativité des constituants

Gosselin

2007

Information Temporelle, Procédures Et Ordre Discursif

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“…4 Temporal relations in scheduling dialogues As mentioned above, temporal relations have been studied in different contexts and, as a consequence, a number of logics and algorithms have been desi ned to deal with such relations (11, [2], [3], [4], [5],712].…”

Section: Artworkmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The approaches that we have considered for our work are Allen's Interval Algebra (IA) *This research has been funded by DoD under contract Number:MDA9070-93. [l] , a cognitive approach to temporal reasoning developed by Borillo et al [5], and a logic for calculating temporal interpretations in discourse defined by Lascarides and Asher [9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“….Bodlo et al [5] have used linguistically observed (their italics) values to deduce a third relation from two other relations, instead of using Allen's 11 transiconstraints, that are the result of analyzing linguisticallly acceptable inferences, reduces the combinatorial cost of formal deduction. Similarly, in our work wc dcfine the relations between expressions in terms of constraints that have been derived from a study of such expressions in a corpus of Spanish dialogues.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Handling temporal relations in scheduling dialogues for an MT system

Guillén

Farwell²,

Wiebe³

Proceedings Third International Workshop on Temporal Representation and Reasoning (TIME '96)

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Handling temporal information has been a main concern of areas such as natural language processing, planning, and knowledge representation. In scheduling dialogues, i.e., dialogues whose goal is setting up a meeting in th,is paper, temporal reference is central, and the relations between temporal expressions contain much of the ellipsis and anaphora t o be resolved.A s a consequence, filling in missing information contributes t o the understanding of the text. In this paper, we first identify the various binary relations present in this kind of dialogue, characterize them, and, finally, present a mechanism for processing with temporal relations that is based on wing the constraints found during the analysis. IiitroductionTemporal information has proven to be a central issue in areas such as planning, scheduling, natural language processing, and knowledge representation. In scheduling dialogues, specially those directed to setting up meetings, temporal relations are primary because they contain much of the anaphora and ellipsis to be resolved. Filling in missing information due to either anaphora or ellipis in our context has two main purposes: t o support the translation of dialogues, and to provide updated information for further interpretation. In the second section of the paper we describe a number of different approaches to processing temporal information. We then describe the Artwork project, which provides the context within which temporal information is characterized in this work. In the fourth section we describe the characterization of the temporal relations in the scheduling dialogues used in the Artwork project and the mechanism for filling in missing information. In the last section, we draw some conclusions and suggest some directions for future work. BackgroundThere are different approaches to dealing with temporal information. The approaches that we have considered for our work are Allen's Interval Algebra (IA) *This research has been funded by DoD under contract Number:MDA9070-93. [l] , a cognitive approach to temporal reasoning developed by Borillo et al. [5], and a logic for calculating temporal interpretations in discourse defined by Lascarides and Asher [9]. Many different temporal reasoning systems have been the result of research on temporal relations whkch vary in computational complexity and expressive power. IA [l] has been the basis for the implementation and evaluation of a number of systems [3], [7], [12:I, [14]addressing the representation of qualitative temporal information about the relationships between pairs of intervals. According to IA, there are 13 basic relations (including inverses) that can hold between two intervals; e.g. 2 before y, its inverse 2 after y, and x e

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A temporal reasoning cognitive approach

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Aspect de dicto et structuration informationnelle dans les textes

Aspect de dicto et structuration informationnelle dans les textes

Les séquences de connecteurs temporels: ordre et informativité des constituants

Handling temporal relations in scheduling dialogues for an MT system

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