2004
DOI: 10.1007/s10038-004-0193-9
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A TP53-truncating germline mutation (E287X) in a family with characteristics of both hereditary diffuse gastric cancer and Li-Fraumeni syndrome

Abstract: Mutations in CDH1, which encodes E-cadherin, have been associated with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) in Western populations but have not been shown to play a major role in Asians. Recently, a patient with familial gastric cancer (FGC) was shown to harbor a germline mutation in the TP53 gene, which encodes p53 and has been previously associated with LiFraumeni Syndrome (LFS). To determine whether mutations in TP53 are associated with FGC in Asians, we screened the entire coding region of TP53 in prob… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Intestinal type cancer is postulated to develop through a sequential pathway from normal mucosa, chronic atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia and then to dysplasia (24)(25)(26). On the contrary, diffuse type cancer does not typically arise from recognizable precancerous lesions, and has a higher association with familial occurrence, suggesting a genetic susceptibility (27)(28)(29). According to our results that HITS expression was decreased in intestinal type but not in diffuse type gastric adenocarcinomas, HITS may be inactivated or deleted in the development of intestinal type carcinoma from precancerous lesions such as gastric glandular atrophy and intestinal metaplasia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intestinal type cancer is postulated to develop through a sequential pathway from normal mucosa, chronic atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia and then to dysplasia (24)(25)(26). On the contrary, diffuse type cancer does not typically arise from recognizable precancerous lesions, and has a higher association with familial occurrence, suggesting a genetic susceptibility (27)(28)(29). According to our results that HITS expression was decreased in intestinal type but not in diffuse type gastric adenocarcinomas, HITS may be inactivated or deleted in the development of intestinal type carcinoma from precancerous lesions such as gastric glandular atrophy and intestinal metaplasia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mutations in p53 3,4 , E-cadherin 5 , and in the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-) receptor 6 are involved in gastric carcinogenesis. Oncogenic activation of -catenin and Kras and amplification of c-erbB2 and c-met have also been reported to be involved in the process 7 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They concluded that the previous incorrect results may have originated from experimental artifacts generated during the PCR single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) or cloning-sequencing steps (7). Although gastric cancer is the second most common type of cancer worldwide, germline mutations in CDH1 are found in only 1-3% of all gastric cancers (8).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%