2015
DOI: 10.1007/s12010-015-1550-1
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A Trypsin Inhibitor from Rambutan Seeds with Antitumor, Anti-HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase, and Nitric Oxide-Inducing Properties

Abstract: Nephelium lappaceum L., commonly known as "rambutan," is a typical tropical tree and is well known for its juicy and sweet fruit which has an exotic flavor. Chemical studies on rambutan have led to the identification of various components such as monoterpene lactones and volatile compounds. Here, a 22.5-kDa trypsin inhibitor (N . lappaceum trypsin inhibitor (NLTI)) was isolated from fresh rambutan seeds using liquid chromatographical techniques. NLTI reduced the proteolytic activities of both trypsin and α-chy… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…For instance, Fang et al [68] isolated an inhibitor from Korean large black soybeans (KBTI), which exerted a weak antiproliferative activity toward CNE-2 and HNE-2 nasopharyngeal cancer cells, MCF-7 breast cancer cells, and Hep G2 hepatoma cells. Moreover, Fang and Ng [69] isolated a trypsin inhibitor from Nephelium lappaceum L. seeds (NLTI) which inhibited many tumor cells. However, the trypsin inhibitor from Enterolobium contortisiliquum seeds (EcTI) showed no effect on the proliferation of gastric cancer cells but inhibited the adhesion, migration, and cell invasion of these tumor cells [70].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, Fang et al [68] isolated an inhibitor from Korean large black soybeans (KBTI), which exerted a weak antiproliferative activity toward CNE-2 and HNE-2 nasopharyngeal cancer cells, MCF-7 breast cancer cells, and Hep G2 hepatoma cells. Moreover, Fang and Ng [69] isolated a trypsin inhibitor from Nephelium lappaceum L. seeds (NLTI) which inhibited many tumor cells. However, the trypsin inhibitor from Enterolobium contortisiliquum seeds (EcTI) showed no effect on the proliferation of gastric cancer cells but inhibited the adhesion, migration, and cell invasion of these tumor cells [70].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Trypsin inhibitors (TIs) are widely distributed in plants and animals, and certain types of TIs have exhibited antitumor activity in several types of tumor cells (3)(4)(5). Although no approved therapies directly targeting trypsin directly are currently available, development of novel and more specific TI therapies is underway (3)(4)(5).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although no approved therapies directly targeting trypsin directly are currently available, development of novel and more specific TI therapies is underway (3)(4)(5). Sporamin, a sweet potato tuber storage protein, is a Kunitz-type TI that has been demonstrated to induce antitumor effects in vitro and in vivo (4,5).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3. Inhibiting proliferation via the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, up-regulation of the ratio of bax/bcl-2 protein expression in Ardisia brevicaulis [61] Artocarpus obtusus [50,62] Ardisia brecaulis [63], Carica papaya [64] Catharanthus roseus [118][119], Costus speciosus [121][122], Cucuma zedoaria [65], Dysoxylum cauliforum [66], Goniosthalamus macrophyllus [137][138], Gynura procumbens [139], Lawsonia inermis [56,[146][147], Leea indica [148][149], Nepthelium lappaceum [56,156] Pandanus amarylfolius [41], Phyla nodiflora [67], Physalis minima [52,78], Rhodiola rosea [68], Vernonia amygdalina [65] and Schima wallichi [38]. 4.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%