2003
DOI: 10.1007/3-540-44963-9_55
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A User Modeling Markup Language (UserML) for Ubiquitous Computing

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Cited by 52 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…A common standard of infrastructure, data structure and user model modules would ease the implementation and evaluation of novel ideas and allow researchers to focus on specific research questions while evaluating them in a common environment. As for architecture, user models should be separated from the applications, thus enabling external, standard user modeling components to use and re-use personal data (Kobsa, 2001) or using standard ontologies such as GUMO (Heckmann et al, 2005) and communicating in standard protocols such as UserML (Heckmann and Krüger, 2003). Moreover, standard architectures (such as the multi-agents architecture suggested in PEACH) may allow cultural heritage application developers to focus on developing their specific application while re-using existing infrastructure.…”
Section: Standards To Reach Critical Massmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A common standard of infrastructure, data structure and user model modules would ease the implementation and evaluation of novel ideas and allow researchers to focus on specific research questions while evaluating them in a common environment. As for architecture, user models should be separated from the applications, thus enabling external, standard user modeling components to use and re-use personal data (Kobsa, 2001) or using standard ontologies such as GUMO (Heckmann et al, 2005) and communicating in standard protocols such as UserML (Heckmann and Krüger, 2003). Moreover, standard architectures (such as the multi-agents architecture suggested in PEACH) may allow cultural heritage application developers to focus on developing their specific application while re-using existing infrastructure.…”
Section: Standards To Reach Critical Massmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notice that, according to the specific application scenario, some issues could be more or less critical. For example, the issue related to user identification is less relevant if the applications have a common identification system, if the identification is carried out by a client-side agent or, finally, if a User Model Server is used to share user models (e.g., Heckmann and Krüger 2003;Mehta et al 2005;Henze 2005).…”
Section: Strong Semantic Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proposal of a general reference ontology for modeling users comes from Heckmann and Krüger (2003), who defined a General User Model Ontology, GUMO, to represent the user model in a ubiquitous environment in a standard way. To this aim they introduce the definition of situational statements.…”
Section: Strong Semantic Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A language specifically defined for UM interoperability is UserML (Heckmann and Krüger 2003), a RDF-based unified user model exchange language, which enables decentralized systems to support the share of user model data among different applications in a ubiquitous context. UserML includes the sublanguage UserQL, which defines the queries in URI format that can be sent via the "get method" to the server which stores the user model data.…”
Section: Protocols For Communicationmentioning
confidence: 99%