Reactions of [Me(R1)A(C5H3R2)(C2B10H10)]Li2 (A = C, Si; R1 = H, Me; R2 = H, Me) with 1 equiv
of RuCl2(PPh3)3 in THF afforded the corresponding doubly linked cyclopentadienyl−carboranyl ruthenium(II) hydride complexes [η
5-Me2C(C5H3)(C2B10H10)]RuH(PPh3)2 (6), [η
5-MeHC(C5H3)(C2B10H10)]RuH(PPh3)2 (7), [η
5-Me2C(5-Me-C5H2)(C2B10H10)]RuH(PPh3)2 (8), [η
5-Me2C(3/4-Me-C5H2)(C2B10H10)]RuH(PPh3)2 (9a/9b), and [η
5-Me2Si(C5H3)(C2B10H10)]RuH(PPh3)2 (10) in 72−85% isolated yields. On the
other hand, interaction of [Me2C(C5H4)(C2B10H10)]Li2 with 1 equiv of RuCl2[PPh2(OEt)]3 produced only
[η
5:σ-Me2C(C5H4)(C2B10H10)]Ru[PPh2(OEt)]2 (14). An equimolar reaction of [Me2C(C5H4)(C2B10H10)]Li2 with RuCl2(PPh3)3 in the presence of dppe (dppe = 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane) generated
[η
5:σ-Me2C(C5H4)(C2B10H10)]Ru(dppe) (15). No ruthenium hydride complexes were detected in the latter
two cases. Treatment of [η
5-Me2C(C5H3)(C2B10H10)]RuH(PPh3)2 (6) with excess HBF4·OEt2 in toluene
gave the neutral ligand Me2C(C5H4)(C2B10H10) (12). This work showed that such intramolecular coupling
reactions were driven by steric factors. A possible reaction mechanism was proposed to account for
these ruthenium-mediated coupling reactions. All new complexes were fully characterized by multinuclear
NMR techniques and elemental analyses. Molecular structures of 6, 7, and 8 were further confirmed by
single-crystal X-ray analyses.