ABC of Spinal Cord Injury

Grundy, D; Russell, John; Swain, Andrew

doi:10.1136/bmj.292.6518.485

Cited by 23 publications

(27 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…In the UK, incidences of SCI are 10-15 per million which includes about 600-900 new cases per year. 1 Investigators reported more than 200 000 patients with SCI in the USA and 10 000 new cases in each year. 2 The majority of all SCI (80%) occurs in the individuals who are about 30 years of age.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of passive knee stiffness and viscosity in individuals with spinal cord injury using pendulum test

Joghtaei

Arab

Hashemi-Nasl

et al. 2014

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of passive knee stiffness and viscosity in individuals with spinal cord injury using pendulum test

Joghtaei

Arab

Hashemi-Nasl

et al. 2014

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine

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“…Hampir selalu dipikirkan bahwa akan terjadi trauma servikal pada penderita dengan riwayat kecelakaan kendaraan bermotor kecepatan tinggi, trauma pada wajah dan kepala yang signifikan, terdapat defisit neurologis, nyeri pada leher, dan trauma multipel. [4][5][6] Secara anatomis tulang belakang merupakan struktur yang bersifat fleksibel dan dibentuk oleh tulang-tulang yang tidak beraturan yang disebut vertebra, masing-masing dipisahkan oleh diskus intervertebralis. Kolumna vertebralis adalah pilar utama tubuh yang berfungsi melindungi medula spinalis serta menunjang berat kepala dan batang tubuh yang diteruskan ke tulang-tulang paha dan tungkai bawah.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Functional Independence Measure Penderita Cedera Servikal

Arifin¹,

Henky²

2013

mkb

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AbstrakCedera servikal merupakan salah satu cedera tulang belakang terbanyak pada penderita trauma. Di Amerika Serikat tahun 2008 dari 100.000 kasus cedera tulang belakang, 2/3 merupakan kasus cedera servikal. Penilaian awal dilakukan berdasarkan American Spinal Cord Injury Association (ASIA) Impairment Score, sedangkan hasil setelah penatalaksanaannya sering diabaikan untuk evaluasi keberhasilan ahli di rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui nilai functional independence measure (FIM) penderita cedera servikal dengan manajemen konservatif dan korelasinya dengan usia, jenis kelamin, jenis trauma, onset trauma, abnormalitas tulang servikal, lesi cervical spine, dan ASIA Impairment Score. Dilakukan studi kohor prospektif pada semua pasien cedera servikal yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi di Departemen Bedah Saraf Rumah Sakit (RS) Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Subjek dikelompokkan berdasarkan usia, jenis kelamin, trauma tunggal/multipel, akut/kronik, abnormalitas tulang servikal, lesi komplet/inkomplet, ASIA Impairment Score, dan komplikasi awal cedera. Pada penderita dilakukan penilaian FIM di Poliklinik Bedah Saraf. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji-t dan uji chi-kuadrat dengan p<0,05. Terdapat 17 penderita cedera servikal yang dirawat di Departemen Bedah Saraf RS Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung periode April 2009-April 2010. Observasi kohor prospektif nilai FIM rata-rata penderita cedera servikal adalah 4+1,63. Analisis chi-kuadrat menyatakan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan usia (p=0,064), jenis kelamin (p=0,144), jenis trauma penyerta (p=0,959), onset cedera (p=0,220), abnormalitas tulang servikal (p=0,869) dengan besarnya nilai FIM pasien cedera servikal. Terdapat hubungan jenis lesi cervical spine (p=0,037), ASIA Impairment Score (p<0,001) dengan besarnya nilai FIM penderita cedera servikal. Simpulan, jenis lesi cervical spine dan ASIA Impairment Score memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan besarnya nilai FIM penderita 3 bulan pascacedera servikal. [MKB. 2013;45(3):180-6] Kata kunci: ASIA Impairment Score, cedera servikal, functional independence measure Functional Independence Measure in Patients with Cervical Spine Injury AbstractCervical spine injury is one of the most common spinal cord injuries in trauma patients. From 100,000 spinal cord injury cases reported in the United States of America (2008), 2/3 involved cervical spine injury. American Spinal Cord Injury Association (ASIA) Impairment Score is used as an initial assessment but further prognostic outcome of these patients is often not paid enough attention. The objective of this study was to find the value of functional independence measure (FIM) cervical spine injury patients with conservative management and correlation with age, sex, type of trauma, onset of trauma, cervical bone abnormalities, type of spinal lesion and ASIA Impairment Score. A prospective cohort study was performed to all patients with cervical spine injury which fullfil the inclusion criteria treated in Neurosurgery Department of Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung. The subjects were cla...

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“…Стандартизация неврологического осмотра и формулирования неврологического заключения при спинальной травме является актуальной про-блемой нейротравматологии [1][2][3][4][5][6].…”

unclassified

International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injuries (ASIA/ISNCSCI scale, revised 2015) 67

Vissarionov

Баиндурашвили

Kryukova

2016

Pediatr Traum Orthop Reconstr Surg

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Standardization of neurological examination and diagnosis in the case of spinal injury is currently an important challenge in neurotraumatology. At present, most organizations, worldwide, that are involved with spinal injuries, apply the International Standards for Neurological Classifications of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI), drafted by American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) and approved in 1992. The ASIA/ISNCSCI scale is a quantitative system for estimation of the neurological status of spinal cord injury patients. The ASIA/ISNCSCI scale has been repeatedly updated and revised since 1992. The 2015 version of the ISNCSCI on the American Spinal Injury Association website is demonstrated in this study, and the form and testing instruction are translated into Russian.

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ABC of Spinal Cord Injury

Cited by 23 publications

References 3 publications

Assessment of passive knee stiffness and viscosity in individuals with spinal cord injury using pendulum test

Assessment of passive knee stiffness and viscosity in individuals with spinal cord injury using pendulum test

Functional Independence Measure Penderita Cedera Servikal

International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injuries (ASIA/ISNCSCI scale, revised 2015) 67

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