2012
DOI: 10.1002/pd.3942
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Aberrant right subclavian artery (ARSA) in unselected population at first and second trimester ultrasonography

Abstract: Prenatal routine US assessment of the RSA is feasible by highly experienced operators in first trimester screening. There is an important association of ARSA detected in unselected population with fetal abnormalities, including aneuploidies, cardiac defects and genetic anomalies. In trisomy 21 fetuses, ARSA can be the only first trimester US marker or, when associated to increased NT, it can represent the only 'additional' marker.

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Cited by 58 publications
(104 citation statements)
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“…On the contrary, Chaoui et al [2] reported 5 cases of trisomy 21 having ARSA, and in 1 (20%) of them ARSA was the only positive sonographic marker. Similarly, Rembouskos et al [10] reported 6 cases of ARSA with trisomy 21 in 1 (16.6%) of which ARSA was isolated. Furthermore, in the series with 8 fetuses with ARSA and Down syndrome, Borenstein et al [5] reported that only 1 fetus (12.5%) had ARSA as an isolated finding.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…On the contrary, Chaoui et al [2] reported 5 cases of trisomy 21 having ARSA, and in 1 (20%) of them ARSA was the only positive sonographic marker. Similarly, Rembouskos et al [10] reported 6 cases of ARSA with trisomy 21 in 1 (16.6%) of which ARSA was isolated. Furthermore, in the series with 8 fetuses with ARSA and Down syndrome, Borenstein et al [5] reported that only 1 fetus (12.5%) had ARSA as an isolated finding.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, whether ARSA can be used as an isolated marker of Down syndrome, or only in combination with cardiac or extracardiac sonographic findings is yet to be established. Some of the previous studies showed the presence of trisomy 21 in cases with isolated ARSA [2,9,10,11], while in the other studies ARSA was associated with another sonographic finding in all cases with a chromosomal anomaly [4,6,12]. Moreover, the estimated likelihood ratio of isolated ARSA for Down syndrome was reported as 3.94 in a meta-analysis [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Em conclusão, além de podermos afirmar que é possível a identificação de ARSA no primeiro trimestre, pensamos que a avaliação da artéria subclávia direita no feto é de grande importância pelas seguintes razões, de acordo com literatura recente 4,8,18 : fetos com ARSA têm maior risco de apresentarem cariótipo anormal 11,13,18 ; fetos com ARSA têm maior probabilidade de terem cardiopatias congênitas (mesmo os cromossomicamente normais) 4,14,18 ; ARSA pode ser o único marcador isolado em fetos com trissomia 21 4,8,18 -na nossa opinião, a curva de aprendizagem para avaliação da artéria subclávia direita para ecografistas com experiência em diagnóstico pré-natal é rápida e fácil (poderá ser realizado um estudo para contabilizar quantos exames ecográficos serão necessários até a aprendizagem da avaliação da artéria subclávia direita); é um marcador de avaliação exequível no primeiro trimestre e principalmente no 2º trimestre (em >95% dos casos é possível a sua avaliação) 8,18 ; não aumenta em demasia a duração do exame ecográfico (<2 minutos).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Most references say that to identify we must perform an axial view with color-Doppler at the three-vessels level and then swing the probe upwards to the right fetal shoulder [12][13][14].…”
Section: Prenatal Ultrasound Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%