2019
DOI: 10.3390/agronomy9010035
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Ability of Modified Spectral Reflectance Indices for Estimating Growth and Photosynthetic Efficiency of Wheat under Saline Field Conditions

Abstract: Hyperspectral sensing offers a quick and non-destructive alternative for assessing phenotypic parameters of plant physiological status and salt stress tolerance. This study compares the performance of published and modified spectral reflectance indices (SRIs) for estimating and predicting the growth and photosynthetic efficiency of two wheat cultivars exposed to three salinity levels (control, 6.0, and 12.0 dS m−1). Results show that individual SRIs based on visible- and near-infrared (VIS/VIS, NIR/VIS, and NI… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…This ultimately leads to substantial variations in the canopy spectral reflectance in the wavelength range of VIS, red edge, NIR, and SWIR 12,43,53 . The wavelengths in the blue, green, red, and red-edge regions of the spectrum associated well with the considerable changes that occurred in the leaf pigment content and photosynthetic efficiency 31,46 . The wavelengths within the NIR region were influenced by several structural properties of the leaves and canopy, whereas the wavelengths within SWIR were always sensitive to the plant water status and leaf biochemical compounds such as cellulose, lignin, and proteins 20,43,54 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
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“…This ultimately leads to substantial variations in the canopy spectral reflectance in the wavelength range of VIS, red edge, NIR, and SWIR 12,43,53 . The wavelengths in the blue, green, red, and red-edge regions of the spectrum associated well with the considerable changes that occurred in the leaf pigment content and photosynthetic efficiency 31,46 . The wavelengths within the NIR region were influenced by several structural properties of the leaves and canopy, whereas the wavelengths within SWIR were always sensitive to the plant water status and leaf biochemical compounds such as cellulose, lignin, and proteins 20,43,54 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…Although the parameters related to the photosynthetic efficiency have gained importance when evaluating the salt tolerance of wheat genotypes, estimation of these parameters using PLSR analysis for the full spectrum range (350–2500 nm) has been less studied. Most of the literature has focused on the performance of spectral reflectance indices (SRIs) for estimating these parameters under different abiotic stresses 38,39,4446 . Under different levels of soil water conditions in olive orchards, Lobos et al .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…(5) Based on the inversion results of winter wheat SPAD values in the core test area and the study area, the SPAD values of winter wheat have a strong correlation with soil salinity [63]. In the eastern coastal areas with high soil salinity, the SPAD values of winter wheat are generally lower, while in the western and southwestern regions with low soil salinity, the SPAD values of winter wheat were higher.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Saline water irrigation might also increase Na + accumulation in mature leaves while decreased K + uptake, and therefore increase wheat leaf Na + /K + ratio. This salt-induced ionic stress can involve severe physiological injuries and aggravate senescence of mature leaves or death, causing sharp decreases in wheat growth and photosynthetic CO 2 assimilation [52,53]. However, the addition of biochar effectively alleviated adverse effects of saline water irrigation by maintaining higher leaf relative water content and lower leaf Na + /K + ratio, and thereby increased leaf area index and photosynthesis rate during the reproductive stage, which to some extent relieved wheat leaf senescence under salt stress.…”
Section: Alleviated Salt Stressmentioning
confidence: 99%