2016
DOI: 10.1007/s10943-016-0277-9
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Abortion in Islamic Ethics, and How it is Perceived in Turkey: A Secular, Muslim Country

Abstract: Abortion is among the most widely discussed concepts of medical ethics. Since the well-known ethical theories have emerged from Western world, the position of Islamic ethics regarding main issues of medical ethics has been overlooked. Muslims constitute a considerable amount of world population. Turkish Republic is the only Muslim country ruled with secular democracy and one of the three Muslim countries where abortion is legalized. The first aim of this paper is to present discussions on abortion in Islamic e… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, the students' views were like the religious opinion of most Muslim scholars who permitted abortion of a pregnancy that resulted from rape, especially during war situations. However, some Muslim scholars have regulated the permission to abort in rape cases to the first trimester [ 5 , 8 , 12 , 25 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the students' views were like the religious opinion of most Muslim scholars who permitted abortion of a pregnancy that resulted from rape, especially during war situations. However, some Muslim scholars have regulated the permission to abort in rape cases to the first trimester [ 5 , 8 , 12 , 25 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This contrasts with the concept of the Turkish Presidency of Religious Affairs on abortion that perceives abortion on demand as a sin and not a right. This greatly affects the attitude of women and healthcare providers towards abortion in Turkey [22]. Also, the study conducted in Iran on midwives shows that 68.7% of them have extremely weak to moderate attitudes towards abortion [23].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The existing literature on abortion and Islam examine the relationship between abortion, Islam, and Muslim country's policy (Aramesh 2007;Bagheri et al 2011;Ekmekci 2017;Hessini 2008;Shapiro 2014;Surjadjaja 2008). These studies argue that Islam is a diverse religion, and due to the lack of a simple and straightforward reference on abortion in the Qur'an, the branches of Islam and different Muslim countries have diverse explanations, implications, and policies about it according to the Hadith and the ideas of religious scholars and commentators.…”
Section: Abortion In Muslim Worldmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, people also have a women's rights stance (Kesen, Polat, and Daşbaş 2015;Lüleci et al 2016). While existing literature focuses on the impact of gender, income, educational level, age, and the number of children and siblings to understand attitudes toward abortion (Akın and Bertan 1996;Ekmekci 2017;Ergor and Akin 1996;Gursoy 1996;Hessini 2007;Kesen, Polat, and Daşbaş 2015), they ignored how liberal sexual relations, religious factors, personal and social religiosity, and personal faith have an impact on individuals' attitudes toward abortion in Turkey and other Muslim countries.…”
Section: Abortion In Muslim Worldmentioning
confidence: 99%