We have made measurements of the low-temperature heat capacity, magnetic susceptibility, and chlorine nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) of CeCU, PrCU, NdCl 3 , SmCl 3 , and CeBr 3 . Some measurements have been made on PrBr 3 and NdBr 3 . The experimental results can be closely correlated with antiferromagnetic linear chain models. The NQR shows that long-range order occurs in PrCl 3 at 0.428 K. In NdCl 3 , the NQR line disappeared at 0.50 K and the resonances produced by an internal field appeared at 0.17 K. In CeCl 3 , the NQR resonance disappeared at 0.110 K and no lines were found above 0.054 K. In SmCl 3 , the NQR line disappeared at 0.21 K and no resonance was observed above 0.1 K. We have measured the internal field, which is proportional to the sublattice magnetization, at the chlorine nucleus in PrCl 3 and NdCl 3 below their Neel temperatures, and have determined the magnitude and the direction of the internal field at the chlorine nucleus relative to the principal axes of the electric field gradient.