“…In Germany, where this study is set, the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF, 2019) has emphasized not only the increasing importance of science communication in general but also the central role of researchers’ public engagement in a policy brief. Although there are studies and surveys on researchers’ general attitudes toward and motivations for science communication and public engagement (e.g., Besley, 2014; Besley et al, 2012; Püttmann et al, 2021; Royal Society, 2006; Valinciute, 2020; Vetenskap & Allmänhet, 2019; Ziegler et al, 2021), less have focused on researchers’ perceptions of their own involvement in science communication, public engagement, and outreach (e.g., Calice et al, 2022; Gantenberg, 2017; Koivumäki & Wilkinson, 2020). Even less studies have considered “the nature and extent of learning from and learning about public dialogue” (Chilvers, 2013, p. 258) for researchers.…”