2019
DOI: 10.1111/2047-3095.12272
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Accuracy of Defining Characteristics for Nursing Diagnoses Related to Patients with Respiratory Deterioration

Abstract: Purpose: To evaluate accuracy of defining characteristics (DCs) for impaired gas exchange (IGE), impaired spontaneous ventilation (ISV), and ineffective breathing pattern (IBP) in respiratory deterioration. Methods: This study is a retrospective analysis of medical records. The accuracy and predictive ability of DC or of clusters are calculated. Findings: In this study, 391 records were evaluated. For IGE, DCs or clusters with higher efficiency were "hypercapnia" (78%), "somnolence" (74.4%), and "hypercapnia +… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…However based on the nurses' clinical judgment, the "Impaired spontaneous ventilation" ND was listed for the vast majority, considering the need for IMV upon admission and, subsequently, the need for prone maneuver. Furthermore, the NDs referring to the respiratory system are similar to each other and share similar defining characteristics; therefore, less accurate NDs end up being listed in certain situations (39) .…”
Section: Critically Ill Covid-19 Patients: a Sociodemographic And Cli...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However based on the nurses' clinical judgment, the "Impaired spontaneous ventilation" ND was listed for the vast majority, considering the need for IMV upon admission and, subsequently, the need for prone maneuver. Furthermore, the NDs referring to the respiratory system are similar to each other and share similar defining characteristics; therefore, less accurate NDs end up being listed in certain situations (39) .…”
Section: Critically Ill Covid-19 Patients: a Sociodemographic And Cli...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Estudo recente apurou que os enfermeiros têm feito diagnósticos assertivos para pacientes que requerem intervenções rápidas e efetivas para sua pronta recuperação. 13 Em relação aos diagnósticos de risco, dois DEs apresentaram alta frequência (> 50 %) e alta acurácia (valor médio calculado em 13,5), sendo eles: risco de infecção" (n=113; 92,6%) e "risco de integridade da pele prejudicada" (n=67; 54,9%).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…10 Cabe ao enfermeiro avaliar e identificar os DEs que melhor expressam as respostas humanas do paciente/ família/comunidade assistidos e que representem o estado de saúde e doença dos pacientes, uma vez que o estabelecimento de DEs acurados contribui para a determinação de intervenções efetivas para o alcance de resultados satisfatórios durante a internação. [11][12][13] Recente revisão integrativa da literatura identificou que o desenvolvimento do raciocínio clínico melhora a capacidade diagnóstica dos enfermeiros; que o enunciamento de DEs acurados favorece a escolha de ações de Enfermagem mais adequadas para o alcance de resultados de saúde esperados. 14 A acurácia dos DEs pode ser estimada por meio de instrumentos de medida disponíveis na literatura nacional e internacional.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified