“…There are two Ca sites that coordinate with six O atoms and seven O atoms to form [Ca1O 6 ] and [Ca2O 7 ], respectively, and Sc concatenates six O atoms and constitutes a [ScO 6 ] octahedral structure. 14 Because of the difference of the coordination environment, Bi 3+ would not occupy the [Ca2O 7 ] site and may replace the [Ca1O 6 ] or the [ScO 6 ] site. Combining the coordination numbers and ionic radii of Bi 3+ (CN = 6, r = 1.03 Å), a Sc atom (CN = 6, r = 0.75 Å), one Ca atom (CN = 6, r = 1.00 Å), and one B atom (CN = 4, r = 0.11 Å), Bi 3+ preferentially replaces Ca 2+ and Sc 3+ .…”