“…The XRD pattern of CNNs and bulk g‐C 3 N 4 shows the characteristic interplanar stacking peak located at about 27.8°, which attributed to reflection of conjugated aromatic systems (Chen, Hu, Meng, & Fu, ). Compared with the bulk g‐C 3 N 4 via direct pyrolysis of urea, CNNs show only one XRD peak at 27.4°, which suggesting that it had been exfoliated into sheet morphology (Zhang et al, ; Zhang, Zhang, Shi, Cai, & Yang, ). Moreover, there was no other diffraction peak except g‐C 3 N 4 which indicated that the prepared sample is purity.…”