aciers inoxydables austénitiques au chrome-nickel-manganèse-azote

Condylis, A.; Bayon, F.; Desestret, A.

doi:10.1051/metal/197067050427

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Previous works (Murgulescu and Radovici, 1960, Knyazheva et al, 1965, Condylis et al, 1970, Shams et al, 1973, Lunarska et al, 1975 showed that Mn addition exerted a detrimental effect on the passivation of austenitic stainless steels (without any further explanation) and showed a deleterious effect on the pitting corrosion of austenitic steels, due to the increase in the amount of MnS inclusions (Ryan et al, 2002, Schmuki et al, 2005, Pardo et al, 2008. Considering that the sulfur content in current steels is 20 ppm maximum (see Table 1), there must be a limit (given by the mass balance) for the amount of MnS inclusions, which can be formed in these steels by increasing the Mn content.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

“…In this sense, Mn has been used to partially replace Ni in some grades of austenitic stainless steels (Charles, 2005). Prior investigations reported that Mn addition promoted a negative effect on the general corrosion resistance of austenitic stainless steels (Murgulescu and Radovici, 1960, Knyazheva et al, 1965, Condylis et al, 1970, Shams et al,. 1973, Lunarska et al,.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of solution heat treatment on the pitting corrosion behavior of a high Mn austenitic stainless steel in chloride solution

Calderón-Hernández

Ladino

Azevedo

et al. 2015

Rem: Rev. Esc. Minas

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The effect of solution heat treatment on the pitting corrosion resistance of 17Cr-6Mn-5Ni-1.5Cu austenitic stainless steel in 0.6M NaCl aqueous solution was evaluated. UNS S30403 (304L) steel was used as benchmark material. Solution heat treatments (SHT) were conducted at 1010°C, 1040°C, 1070°C and 1100°C. The microstructural characterization revealed the presence of δ-ferrite, especially in the asreceived condition (AR). The SHT decreased the proportion of the ferrite phase. Mnrich precipitates were observed in the as-received condition of 17Cr-6Mn-5Ni-1.5Cu steel, but they were dissolved after the SHT, causing localized Mn enrichment in the austenite. Potentiodynamic tests showed that the pitting potential (Ep) in the 304L steel was not altered significantly after SHT. On the other hand, the value of Ep of the 17Cr-6Mn-5Ni-1.5Cu steel decreased after SHT. This detrimental effect was explained by the formation of Mn enrichment areas due to the solubilization of Mn-rich precipitates, which promoted preferential Cl- adsorption in these regions.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of solution heat treatment on the pitting corrosion behavior of a high Mn austenitic stainless steel in chloride solution

Calderón-Hernández

Ladino

Azevedo

et al. 2015

Rem: Rev. Esc. Minas

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“…Analysis of passive film formed in glacial acetic acid by XPS revealed enrichment of chromium ions on the surface in form of chromium oxide irrespective of nickel content in this stainless steel [14] .In a potentiodynamic study in sulfuric acid at 20 C and 50 C Condylis et al [17] observed similar corrosion behavior of 204L & 304L For food contact applications, ion release during cooking of food stuffs is a very vital aspect. In this aspect also Cr-Mn stainless steels perform very well as shown for 204Cu in Table 4.…”

Section: [Fig 13]mentioning

confidence: 96%

Characteristics, Distinctive Advantages & Wide Ranging Applications of Chrome-Manganese Stainless Steels

Singhal¹

2013

AMR

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Developed over last six decades, Chrome-Manganese stainless steels now comprise a whole family of lustrous products in a variety of compositions and properties to facilitate optimal selection of most appropriate grades for a large number of applications .This paper describes properties of some of these steels and how they compare with Chrome-Nickel austenitic stainless steels. Due to their attributes, these stainless steels constitute the fastest growing family of stainless steels in the globe. Some of the applications where these grades have been successfully used are covered. Their advantage in terms of cost effectiveness and material saving is outlined.

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“…The manganese stabilises the austenitic phase like nickel and is economical (∼75 % lower in cost) compared to nickel, hence it is used as an alternative. The addition of manganese in stainless steel has a contradictory effect on the pitting and crevice corrosion behaviour and it depends on the critical concentration [13–17]. A significant drop in pitting potential ( E pit ) of 18 chromium‐5 nickel stainless steel in 0.1 M sulfuric acid +0.1 M sodium chloride, with 0.03 % of manganese addition and above 5.7 % of manganese addition showed no change in pitting potential [18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanical properties and corrosion behaviour of developed high nitrogen high manganese stainless steels

Saravanan¹,

Govindaraj

Khalkho³

et al. 2023

Materialwissenschaft Werkst

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Influence of composition, specifically manganese and nitrogen content, on the microstructure associated corrosion resistance property of newly developed stainless steel has been studied. The developed steels have been characterised for their microstructure, mechanical and electrochemical properties.The results indicate that the addition of manganese and nitrogen as a substitute for nickel favours the austenite microstructure, higher yield strength (> 350 MPa), tensile strength (> 700 MPa), elongation and superior Charpy Vnotch impact toughness properties. The results obtained from electrochemical tests such as potentiodynamic polarisation and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of manganese stainless steel show remarkable improvement (about 4 times) in corrosion resistance exhibiting passivity behaviour like that of commercial stainless steel (316L).

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aciers inoxydables austénitiques au chrome-nickel-manganèse-azote

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Effect of solution heat treatment on the pitting corrosion behavior of a high Mn austenitic stainless steel in chloride solution

Effect of solution heat treatment on the pitting corrosion behavior of a high Mn austenitic stainless steel in chloride solution

Characteristics, Distinctive Advantages & Wide Ranging Applications of Chrome-Manganese Stainless Steels

Mechanical properties and corrosion behaviour of developed high nitrogen high manganese stainless steels

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